Lithium hydroxide
Lithium hydroxide (CAS 1310-65-2), with the linear formula LiOH, is a strong inorganic base. It is a white solid that readily absorbs moisture and carbon dioxide from the air. Lithium hydroxide serves as a crucial reagent in various chemical syntheses and industrial processes, including the production of lithium greases, soaps, and as an electrolyte in alkaline batteries. Its alkaline nature also makes it useful in certain pH adjustment applications.

Chemical Synthesis Reagent
Lithium hydroxide is employed as a strong base in organic and inorganic synthesis. It is integral to the production of lithium compounds and specialty greases, facilitating reactions where a highly alkaline environment is required.
Alkaline Battery Electrolyte
This compound serves as a key component in the electrolyte of high-performance alkaline batteries. Its presence contributes to the electrochemical reactions that generate power in these energy storage devices.
Carbon Dioxide Scavenger
Lithium hydroxide reacts with carbon dioxide to form lithium carbonate, making it effective in applications requiring the removal of CO2 from air or other gas streams, such as in life support systems.
pH Adjustment
As a strong base, lithium hydroxide can be used in industrial processes to increase or maintain the pH of aqueous solutions. This is important in various chemical manufacturing and treatment procedures.
| Molecular weight | 23.95 |
|---|---|
| Linear formula | LiOH |
| Assay | ≥98% |
| Grade | reagent grade |
| Melting point | 470 °C (dec.)(lit.) |


Hazard statements
- H302Harmful if swallowed
- H314Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
Precautionary statements
- P280Wear protective gloves, clothing and eye/face protection
- P305IF IN EYES
- P310Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor
| Transport (UN / ADR) | UN 2680 8 / PGII |
|---|---|
| Water hazard class (WGK, DE) | 2 |
| Hazard codes (EU) | C |
| Risk statements (R) | 22-34 |
| Safety statements (S) | 26-36/37/39-45 |
Hazard information is provided for guidance. Always consult the product Safety Data Sheet (SDS), available on request, before handling.
Documentation
Every batch ships with a Certificate of Analysis covering assay, identity and purity; the grade is confirmed against your enquiry. Safety Data Sheets and technical data sheets are available on request.
Supply & logistics
Samples for technical evaluation; bulk MOQ by grade and packaging. In-stock material ships in 7–10 working days, worldwide, with full export documentation.
What is Lithium hydroxide used for?
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Lithium hydroxide is used as a reagent in chemical synthesis, as an electrolyte in alkaline batteries, for CO2 absorption, and for pH adjustment in industrial processes.
What is the CAS number and formula for Lithium hydroxide?
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The CAS number for Lithium hydroxide is 1310-65-2, and its linear formula is LiOH.
What grade and purity does Tech Serve Solutions supply for Lithium hydroxide?
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Tech Serve Solutions supplies Lithium hydroxide in reagent grade with an assay of ≥98%. We do not represent this product as USP, BP, or EP grade unless explicitly stated in the product documentation.
What are the main safety concerns with Lithium hydroxide?
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Lithium hydroxide is a Danger hazard, causing severe skin burns and eye damage (H314) and is harmful if swallowed (H302). Always handle with appropriate personal protective equipment in a well-ventilated area. Refer to the Safety Data Sheet for full details.
How is Lithium hydroxide packed and shipped by TSS?
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Lithium hydroxide is shipped as a UN 2680, Hazard Class 8, Packing Group II material, adhering to stringent transportation regulations for hazardous chemicals.
How can I request a quote or sample of Lithium hydroxide?
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To request a quote or sample for Lithium hydroxide, please contact our sales team through the website or by phone, providing your specific requirements.
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