Aluminum chloride

CAS 7446-70-0AlCl3Acids & Bases

Aluminum chloride (CAS: 7446-70-0) is a strong Lewis acid with the molecular formula AlCl₃ and a molecular weight of 133.34 g/mol. It is a highly reactive inorganic compound, primarily utilised as a catalyst in organic synthesis, particularly in Friedel-Crafts reactions. Its potent dehydrating properties also find application in various chemical processes and material science research.

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Aluminum chloride (AlCl3) — chemical structure, CAS 7446-70-0; Chemistry, fine chemical supplied by Tech Serve Solutions

AcidsAcids & BasesAlternative EnergyAluminumAluminum SaltsChemical SynthesisCrystal Grade InorganicsDopantsEssential ChemicalsLewis Acids

01 /Applications

Catalysis in Organic Synthesis

Anhydrous aluminum chloride is a widely employed Lewis acid catalyst for Friedel-Crafts alkylation and acylation reactions. It facilitates the formation of carbon-carbon bonds, crucial in the synthesis of numerous organic compounds.

Dehydrating Agent

Its strong affinity for water makes aluminum chloride an effective dehydrating agent in certain chemical processes. It is used to remove water molecules from organic compounds or reaction mixtures.

Petroleum Refining

Aluminum chloride acts as a catalyst in the polymerisation of olefins and the production of lubricating oils and greases within the petroleum industry.

Material Science

Utilised in the development of new materials, including its role as a dopant in semiconductor research and in the creation of specialised metal and ceramic composites.

02 /Properties

Molecular weight	133.34
Linear formula	AlCl3
Assay	≥99.9% trace metals basis
Form	powder
Density	1.249 g/mL at 25 °C
Concentration	1.0 M in nitrobenzene
Vapour pressure	1 mmHg (100 °C)
Melting point	190 °C(lit.)

03 /Safety & handling

GHS hazard pictogram: Corrosive (GHS05) — Corrosive

Danger

Hazard statements

H314Causes severe skin burns and eye damage

Precautionary statements

P280Wear protective gloves, clothing and eye/face protection
P305IF IN EYES
P310Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor

Protective equipment	Eyeshields, Faceshields, full-face particle respirator type N100 (US), Gloves, respirator cartridge type N100 (US), type P1 (EN143) respirator filter, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
Transport (UN / ADR)	UN 1726 8 / PGII
Water hazard class (WGK, DE)	1
Hazard codes (EU)	C
Risk statements (R)	34
Safety statements (S)	7/8-28-45

Hazard information is provided for guidance. Always consult the product Safety Data Sheet (SDS), available on request, before handling.

04 /Identifiers & registry

CAS number

7446-70-0

MDL number

MFCD00003422

PubChem substance

24857731

05 /Quality & supply

Documentation

Every batch ships with a Certificate of Analysis covering assay, identity and purity; the grade is confirmed against your enquiry. Safety Data Sheets and technical data sheets are available on request.

Supply & logistics

Samples for technical evaluation; bulk MOQ by grade and packaging. In-stock material ships in 7–10 working days, worldwide, with full export documentation.

06 /Frequently asked questions

What is Aluminum Chloride used for?

Aluminum chloride (CAS: 7446-70-0) is primarily used as a catalyst in organic synthesis, particularly for Friedel-Crafts reactions, and as a dehydrating agent. It also finds applications in petroleum refining and material science.

What is the CAS number and chemical formula for Aluminum Chloride?

The CAS number for Aluminum Chloride is 7446-70-0, and its linear formula is AlCl₃.

What grade and purity does Tech Serve Solutions supply?

Tech Serve Solutions supplies Aluminum Chloride with an assay of ≥99.9% on a trace metals basis. This is a high-purity grade suitable for demanding applications; TSS does not represent it as USP, BP, or EP grade.

How should Aluminum Chloride be handled safely?

Aluminum Chloride is a corrosive substance (GHS05, Danger, H314) that causes severe skin burns and eye damage. Appropriate personal protective equipment, including eyeshields, face shields, gloves, and respiratory protection (N100/P3), is essential. Handle in a well-ventilated area and avoid contact with moisture.

Is Aluminum Chloride shipped internationally?

Yes, Tech Serve Solutions is a global supplier and exporter of chemicals like Aluminum Chloride, adhering to all relevant shipping and regulatory requirements.

How can I request a quote or sample for Aluminum Chloride?

To request a quote or sample, please contact our sales team through the website or by phone, providing your specific requirements and shipping details.