Germanium(IV) chloride
Germanium(IV) chloride (CAS: 10038-98-9), with the linear formula GeCl₄, is a colorless liquid chemical compound. It is an essential chemical primarily utilised in inorganic chemistry and chemical synthesis. This compound has a molecular weight of 214.45 g/mol. Tech Serve Solutions supplies Germanium(IV) chloride with an assay of 99.999% trace metals basis, suitable for advanced research and industrial applications.
- IUPAC
- Germanium tetrachloride
- Synonyms
- Germanium tetrachloride
Precursor for Germanium Compounds
Germanium(IV) chloride serves as a precursor in the microwave preparation of Ge₂Cl₆, a colorless crystalline material. This facilitates further studies into low-valent germanium compounds.
Chemical Synthesis
As an essential chemical, GeCl₄ is employed in various chemical synthesis pathways within inorganic chemistry. Its reactivity makes it valuable for creating other germanium-containing materials.
Materials Science Research
Utilised in materials science, this compound contributes to the development and investigation of novel germanium-based materials. Its high purity grade supports precise experimental outcomes.
| Molecular weight | 214.45 |
|---|---|
| Linear formula | GeCl4 |
| Assay | 99.999% trace metals basis |
| Form | liquid |
| Boiling point | 83 °C(lit.) |
| Density | 1.88 g/mL at 25 °C |
| Vapour pressure | 76 mmHg (20 °C) |
| Melting point | −49.5 °C(lit.) |
| Application | Used in the microwave preparation of Ge2Cl6, a colorless crystalline material which was included in a further study of low-valent germanium compounds.1 |
Hazard statements
- H314Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
- H330Fatal if inhaled
Precautionary statements
- P260Do not breathe dust, fume, gas, mist, vapours or spray
- P280Wear protective gloves, clothing and eye/face protection
- P284Wear respiratory protection
- P305IF IN EYES
- P310Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor
| Protective equipment | Faceshields, full-face respirator (US), Gloves, Goggles, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US), type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter |
|---|---|
| Transport (UN / ADR) | UN 3390 8(6.1) / PGI |
| Water hazard class (WGK, DE) | 3 |
| Hazard codes (EU) | C |
| Risk statements (R) | 14-34 |
| Safety statements (S) | 26-27-36-45 |
| Supplemental hazards | Reacts violently with water. |
Hazard information is provided for guidance. Always consult the product Safety Data Sheet (SDS), available on request, before handling.
Documentation
Every batch ships with a Certificate of Analysis covering assay, identity and purity; the grade is confirmed against your enquiry. Safety Data Sheets and technical data sheets are available on request.
Supply & logistics
Samples for technical evaluation; bulk MOQ by grade and packaging. In-stock material ships in 7–10 working days, worldwide, with full export documentation.
What is Germanium(IV) chloride used for?
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Germanium(IV) chloride (CAS: 10038-98-9) is used as a precursor in chemical synthesis, particularly in the preparation of other germanium compounds like Ge₂Cl₆, and in materials science research.
What are the CAS number and formula for Germanium(IV) chloride?
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The CAS number for Germanium(IV) chloride is 10038-98-9, and its linear formula is GeCl₄.
What grade and purity does Tech Serve Solutions supply?
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Tech Serve Solutions supplies Germanium(IV) chloride with an assay of 99.999% trace metals basis. We do not represent this product as USP, BP, EP or any other pharmacopoeia grade.
What are the main safety hazards associated with Germanium(IV) chloride?
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Germanium(IV) chloride is classified as Danger. It causes severe skin burns and eye damage (H314) and is fatal if inhaled (H330). It also reacts violently with water. Appropriate personal protective equipment, including a full-face respirator and protective gloves, is essential.
How is Germanium(IV) chloride packed, shipped, and exported?
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Germanium(IV) chloride is packed and shipped according to international regulations for hazardous materials, including UN 3390 classification. TSS exports this chemical globally, adhering to all relevant shipping and customs requirements.
How can I request a quote or sample for Germanium(IV) chloride?
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To request a quote or a sample of Germanium(IV) chloride, please contact our sales department through the website or by phone, providing your specific requirements.
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