5-Azacytosine
5-Azacytosine (CAS: 931-86-2; Formula: C3H4N4O) is a heterocyclic compound with a molecular weight of 112.09 g/mol. It serves as a valuable building block in chemical synthesis, particularly in the preparation of nucleoside analogs and in reactions involving oxide radical ions. This triazine derivative also exhibits potential as an antitumor and antiproliferative agent against specific human leukemia cells.
- IUPAC
- 2-Hydroxy-4-aminotriazine,4-Amino-1,3,5-triazin-2-ol,4-Amino-1,3,5-triazin-2-one,4-Amino-2-hydroxy-1,3,5-triazine,NSC 51100,NSC 54006
- Synonyms
- 2-Hydroxy-4-aminotriazine4-Amino-1,3,5-triazin-2-ol4-Amino-1,3,5-triazin-2-one4-Amino-2-hydroxy-1,3,5-triazineNSC 51100NSC 54006

Nucleoside Analog Synthesis
5-Azacytosine is utilised as a reactant in the enzymic synthesis of novel nucleoside analogs. This process employs immobilized 2′-deoxyribosyltransferase from Lactobacillus reuteri.
Chemical Reactions
This compound participates in reactions with oxide radical ions. It is a versatile building block for organic synthesis, particularly within the realm of heterocyclic chemistry.
Potential Biological Applications
Research indicates that 5-Azacytosine may act as a potential antitumor and antiproliferative agent. Studies have explored its efficacy against certain human leukemia cell lines.
| Molecular weight | 112.09 |
|---|---|
| Empirical formula | C3H4N4O |
| Application | Reactant for:• Enzymic synthesis of nucleoside analogs using immobilized 2′-deoxyribosyltransferase from Lactobacillus reuteri1• Reactions with oxide radical ion2• Potential antitumor and antiproliferative agent against human leukemia cells3 |
| Melting point | >300 °C(lit.) |

Hazard statements
- H302Harmful if swallowed
| Protective equipment | Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type N95 (US), type P1 (EN143) respirator filter |
|---|---|
| Water hazard class (WGK, DE) | 3 |
Hazard information is provided for guidance. Always consult the product Safety Data Sheet (SDS), available on request, before handling.
Documentation
Every batch ships with a Certificate of Analysis covering assay, identity and purity; the grade is confirmed against your enquiry. Safety Data Sheets and technical data sheets are available on request.
Supply & logistics
Samples for technical evaluation; bulk MOQ by grade and packaging. In-stock material ships in 7–10 working days, worldwide, with full export documentation.
What is 5-Azacytosine used for?
+
5-Azacytosine is primarily used as a reactant in the enzymic synthesis of nucleoside analogs, in reactions with oxide radical ions, and is explored for its potential as an antitumor and antiproliferative agent.
What is the CAS number and formula for 5-Azacytosine?
+
The CAS number for 5-Azacytosine is 931-86-2, and its empirical formula is C3H4N4O.
What grade and purity does Tech Serve Solutions supply?
+
Tech Serve Solutions supplies 5-Azacytosine for research and chemical synthesis purposes. The specific grade and purity are available upon request; TSS does not represent this product as USP, BP, EP, or for pharmaceutical, food, or nutraceutical use.
What are the safety considerations for handling 5-Azacytosine?
+
5-Azacytosine is classified as harmful if swallowed (H302). When handling, it is essential to use appropriate personal protective equipment, including eyeshields, faceshields, gloves, and a type N95 (US) or type P1 (EN143) respirator filter.
Is 5-Azacytosine a controlled substance?
+
The provided data does not indicate that 5-Azacytosine is a controlled substance.
How is 5-Azacytosine packed and shipped?
+
5-Azacytosine is carefully packed to ensure safe transit and is available for global export. Specific packaging details can be provided upon inquiry.
How can I request a sample or quote for 5-Azacytosine?
+
To request a sample or a quote for 5-Azacytosine, please contact our sales team through the website or direct contact details provided.
▶ Related products

1-(2-Fluorobenzyl)piperazine
C11H15FN2
Chemical Synthesis
1-(2-Fluorophenyl)biguanide hydrochloride
Chemical Synthesis

1-(2-Fluorophenyl)cyclopropanecarboxylic acid
C10H9FO2
Chemical Synthesis
1-(2-Fluorophenyl)piperazine
C10H13FN2
Chemical Synthesis
1-(2-Fluorophenyl)piperazine monohydrochloride
C10H13FN2 · HCl
Chemical Synthesis
1-(2-Furoyl)-1H-benzotriazole
C11H7N3O2
Chemical Synthesis
1-(2-Furoyl)piperazine
C9H12N2O2
Chemical Synthesis
1-(2-Hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)-3-phenyl-1,3-propanedione
Chemical Synthesis
▶ Explore more

3-Methyl-1,5-di-p-tolyl-1,4-pentazadiene
Chemical Synthesis

3-Methyl-1,5-pentanediol
Chemical Synthesis

3-Methyl-1-(2-methylphenyl)-1H-pyrazol-5-amine
C11H13N3
Chemical Synthesis
3-Methyl-1-(3′-sulfoamidophenyl)-5-pyrazolone
C10H11N3O3S
Chemical Synthesis