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Tetrabutylammonium hydrogen difluoride solution

CAS 23868-34-0(CH3CH2CH2CH2)4N(HF2)Chemical Synthesis

Tetrabutylammonium hydrogen difluoride solution (CAS: 23868-34-0) is a versatile fluorinating reagent. With a linear formula of (CH3CH2CH2CH2)4N(HF2) and a molecular weight of 281.47 g/mol, this compound is commonly supplied as approximately a 50% solution in acetonitrile. It is primarily utilized in chemical synthesis for nucleophilic fluorination, ring-opening fluorination reactions, and substitution reactions, and also serves as an etchant for silica films.

IUPAC
TBABF,Tetrabutylammonium bifluoride,Tetrabutylammonium difluoride
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Tetrabutylammonium hydrogen difluoride solution ((CH3CH2CH2CH2)4N(HF2)) — chemical structure, CAS 23868-34-0; Chemistry, fine chemical supplied by Tech Serve Solutions
Ammonium SaltsChemical SynthesisFluorinationFluorination ReagentsPhase Transfer CatalystsSynthetic Reagents More...
01 /Applications

Fluorination Reactions

Serves as a key reactant in various fluorination processes, including nucleophilic fluorination and ring-opening fluorination reactions, enabling the introduction of fluorine atoms into organic molecules.

Substitution Reactions

Utilised in substitution reactions where the difluoride anion can act as a nucleophile to replace other leaving groups, facilitating the synthesis of fluorinated organic compounds.

Etching Agent

Functions as an etchant for silica films, finding application in microelectronics fabrication and material processing where controlled etching is required.

02 /Properties
Molecular weight281.47
Linear formula(CH3CH2CH2CH2)4N(HF2)
Concentration~50% in acetonitrile
Storage temperature2-8°C
Impurities tested≤1% water
Application• Used as an etchant for silica films1Reactant for:• Nucleophilic fluorination2• Ring-opening fluorination reaction3• Substitution reactions4
03 /Safety & handling
GHS hazard pictogram: Flammable (GHS02)
Flammable
GHS hazard pictogram: Corrosive (GHS05)
Corrosive
GHS hazard pictogram: Harmful / irritant (GHS07)
Harmful / irritant
Danger

Hazard statements

  • H225Highly flammable liquid and vapour
  • H302Harmful if swallowed
  • H314Causes severe skin burns and eye damage

Precautionary statements

  • P210Keep away from heat, sparks and open flames. No smoking
  • P280Wear protective gloves, clothing and eye/face protection
  • P305IF IN EYES
  • P310Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor
Protective equipmentFaceshields, full-face respirator (US), Gloves, Goggles, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US), type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
Transport (UN / ADR)UN 2924 8(3) / PGII
Water hazard class (WGK, DE)3
Hazard codes (EU)F,C
Risk statements (R)11-20/21/22-34
Safety statements (S)16-26-36/37/39-45

Hazard information is provided for guidance. Always consult the product Safety Data Sheet (SDS), available on request, before handling.

04 /Identifiers & registry
CAS number
23868-34-0
MDL number
MFCD00077877
Beilstein registry
4729304
05 /Quality & supply

Documentation

Every batch ships with a Certificate of Analysis covering assay, identity and purity; the grade is confirmed against your enquiry. Safety Data Sheets and technical data sheets are available on request.

Supply & logistics

Samples for technical evaluation; bulk MOQ by grade and packaging. In-stock material ships in 7–10 working days, worldwide, with full export documentation.

06 /Frequently asked questions

What is Tetrabutylammonium hydrogen difluoride solution used for?

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Tetrabutylammonium hydrogen difluoride solution is used as a reactant for nucleophilic fluorination, ring-opening fluorination reactions, substitution reactions, and as an etchant for silica films.

What is the CAS number and formula for Tetrabutylammonium hydrogen difluoride solution?

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The CAS number is 23868-34-0, and its linear formula is (CH3CH2CH2CH2)4N(HF2).

What grade and purity does Tech Serve Solutions supply?

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Tech Serve Solutions supplies Tetrabutylammonium hydrogen difluoride solution with a concentration of approximately 50% in acetonitrile, containing less than or equal to 1% water. We do not represent this product as USP, BP, or EP grade.

How should Tetrabutylammonium hydrogen difluoride solution be handled safely?

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This substance is flammable and corrosive, causing severe skin burns and eye damage. Handle with extreme care, using full personal protective equipment including gloves, goggles, face shields, and appropriate respiratory protection. Store in a cool, well-ventilated area away from ignition sources and incompatible materials. Always consult the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) before use.

How is Tetrabutylammonium hydrogen difluoride solution packed, shipped, and exported?

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Tetrabutylammonium hydrogen difluoride solution is packed in accordance with international shipping regulations for hazardous materials. TSS is experienced in exporting chemicals globally. Please contact us for specific shipping and export inquiries.

How can I request a sample or quote for Tetrabutylammonium hydrogen difluoride solution?

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To request a sample or a quote, please use the 'Request Sample' or 'Request Quote' buttons on our product page, or contact our sales department directly via email or phone.

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