Nonane
Nonane (CAS: 111-84-2, Formula: CH3(CH2)7CH3, Molar Mass: 128.26 g/mol) is a straight-chain alkane solvent. Characterised by its high purity and anhydrous nature, it is primarily employed as a reaction medium and solvent in various chemical syntheses. Its properties make it suitable for applications requiring a non-polar organic solvent, contributing to its use in research and industrial processes.
- IUPAC
- n-Nonane
- Synonyms
- n-Nonane

Chemical Synthesis Solvent
Nonane serves as a valuable non-polar solvent in organic synthesis. It is used as a reaction medium for various chemical transformations where its inert nature and solubility characteristics are advantageous.
Laboratory Reagent
As a high-purity solvent, nonane finds application in laboratory settings for analytical procedures and as a component in specific formulations. Its defined properties aid in reproducible experimental outcomes.
Research and Development
Utilised in R&D across diverse scientific fields, nonane can be employed in studies related to cell biology, nutrition research, and phytochemical analysis, particularly when an anhydrous solvent is required.
| Molecular weight | 128.26 |
|---|---|
| Linear formula | CH3(CH2)7CH3 |
| Assay | ≥99% |
| Grade | anhydrous |
| Boiling point | 151 °C(lit.) |
| Density | 0.718 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) |
| Refractive index | n20/D 1.405(lit.) |
| Melting point | −53 °C(lit.) |
| Vapour pressure | 0.18 psi (37.7 °C) |
| Vapour density | 4.41 (vs air) |
| Autoignition temp | 401 °F |
| Impurities tested | <0.005% water |



Hazard statements
- H226Flammable liquid and vapour
- H304May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways
- H315Causes skin irritation
- H319Causes serious eye irritation
- H332Harmful if inhaled
- H336May cause drowsiness or dizziness
Precautionary statements
- P261Avoid breathing dust, fume, gas or vapours
- P301IF SWALLOWED
- P305IF IN EYES
- P331Do NOT induce vomiting
| Protective equipment | Eyeshields, Faceshields, full-face respirator (US), Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US), type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter |
|---|---|
| Flash point | 31 °C / 87.8 °F |
| Transport (UN / ADR) | UN 1920 3 / PGIII |
| Water hazard class (WGK, DE) | 3 |
| Hazard codes (EU) | Xn |
| Risk statements (R) | 10-20-36-53-65-67 |
| Safety statements (S) | 26-62 |
Hazard information is provided for guidance. Always consult the product Safety Data Sheet (SDS), available on request, before handling.
| Expl Lim | 2.9 % |
|---|---|
| Evapn Residue | <0.0003% |
Documentation
Every batch ships with a Certificate of Analysis covering assay, identity and purity; the grade is confirmed against your enquiry. Safety Data Sheets and technical data sheets are available on request.
Supply & logistics
Samples for technical evaluation; bulk MOQ by grade and packaging. In-stock material ships in 7–10 working days, worldwide, with full export documentation.
What is Nonane used for?
+
Nonane is used as a solvent and reaction medium in chemical synthesis, as a laboratory reagent, and in research and development applications, particularly in areas like cell biology and nutrition research.
What are the CAS number and chemical formula for Nonane?
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The CAS number for Nonane is 111-84-2, and its chemical formula is CH3(CH2)7CH3.
What grade and purity does Tech Serve Solutions supply?
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Tech Serve Solutions supplies Nonane in an anhydrous grade with an assay of ≥99%. We do not represent this product as USP, BP, or EP grade unless explicitly stated in product documentation.
How should Nonane be handled safely?
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Nonane is a flammable liquid and vapour (H226), harmful if swallowed and enters airways (H304), causes skin irritation (H315), causes serious eye irritation (H319), and may cause respiratory irritation or drowsiness (H332, H336). Always use appropriate personal protective equipment, including eyeshields and gloves, and handle in a well-ventilated area away from ignition sources.
How is Nonane packed and shipped?
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Nonane is available in various solvent bottles and packaging options, including Sure/Seal bottles, suitable for export. Please contact us for specific packaging and shipping details.
How can I request a sample or quote for Nonane?
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To request a sample or quote for Nonane, please contact our sales team through the website or via direct inquiry, providing your specific requirements.
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