Lithium hydride
Lithium hydride (LiH), CAS 7580-67-8, is a highly reactive inorganic compound with a molecular weight of 7.95 g/mol. It is a white crystalline solid that reacts vigorously with water. This metal hydride serves as a potent reducing agent in chemical synthesis and is explored for its potential in hydrogen storage applications within the alternative energy sector.

Chemical Synthesis
Lithium hydride acts as a strong reducing agent in organic and inorganic synthesis. It is employed in the reduction of various functional groups and is a key reagent in the production of other metal hydrides.
Hydrogen Storage
As a metal hydride, lithium hydride is investigated for its capacity to store hydrogen. Its high hydrogen content makes it a candidate material for next-generation energy storage systems, particularly in the field of alternative energy.
Materials Science
This compound finds applications in materials science for the preparation of specialised materials. Its unique properties can be leveraged in the development of novel composites and functional materials.
| Molecular weight | 7.95 |
|---|---|
| Linear formula | LiH |
| Assay | ≥95.0% (gas-volumetric) |
| Form | powder |
| Density | 0.82 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) |
| Melting point | 680 °C(lit.) |



Hazard statements
- H260In contact with water releases flammable gases
- H301Toxic if swallowed
- H314Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
Precautionary statements
- P223Do not allow contact with water
- P231Handle under inert gas
- P280Wear protective gloves, clothing and eye/face protection
- P301IF SWALLOWED
- P370In case of fire
- P422
| Protective equipment | Eyeshields, Faceshields, full-face particle respirator type N100 (US), Gloves, respirator cartridge type N100 (US), type P1 (EN143) respirator filter, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges |
|---|---|
| Transport (UN / ADR) | UN 1414 4.3 / PGI |
| Water hazard class (WGK, DE) | 2 |
| Hazard codes (EU) | F,T |
| Risk statements (R) | 14/15-25-34 |
| Safety statements (S) | 16-26-27-36/37/39 |
| Supplemental hazards | Reacts violently with water. |
Hazard information is provided for guidance. Always consult the product Safety Data Sheet (SDS), available on request, before handling.
Documentation
Every batch ships with a Certificate of Analysis covering assay, identity and purity; the grade is confirmed against your enquiry. Safety Data Sheets and technical data sheets are available on request.
Supply & logistics
Samples for technical evaluation; bulk MOQ by grade and packaging. In-stock material ships in 7–10 working days, worldwide, with full export documentation.
What is Lithium Hydride used for?
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Lithium hydride is used as a reducing agent in chemical synthesis and is explored for materials for hydrogen storage due to its high hydrogen content.
What is the CAS number and formula for Lithium Hydride?
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The CAS number for Lithium Hydride is 7580-67-8 and its chemical formula is LiH.
What grade and purity does Tech Serve Solutions supply?
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Tech Serve Solutions supplies Lithium Hydride with a minimum assay of ≥95.0% (gas-volumetric). This product is supplied for research and industrial purposes; TSS does not represent it as USP, BP, or EP grade.
How should Lithium Hydride be handled safely?
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Lithium hydride is highly reactive and reacts violently with water, releasing flammable hydrogen gas. It is corrosive and toxic. Handle with extreme care in a dry, inert atmosphere, wearing appropriate personal protective equipment including eyeshields, gloves, and respiratory protection. Refer to the safety data sheet for comprehensive handling guidelines.
How is Lithium Hydride packed, shipped, and exported?
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Lithium Hydride is packed and shipped in compliance with UN 1414 regulations for hazardous materials. As a global supplier, Tech Serve Solutions exports this chemical worldwide, adhering to all international shipping and customs requirements.
How can I request a sample or quote for Lithium Hydride?
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To request a sample or a quote for Lithium Hydride, please contact our sales team via the website or direct email, providing your specific requirements.
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