Flavin adenine dinucleotide disodium salt hydrate
Flavin adenine dinucleotide disodium salt hydrate (CAS: 84366-81-4) is a critical biomolecule with the formula C27H31N9Na2O15P2 · xH2O and a molecular weight of 829.51 (anhydrous basis). This yellow to orange-brown powder functions as an essential redox cofactor, acting as an electron carrier for numerous flavoproteins. It plays a vital role in cellular respiration and various metabolic pathways, including within the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex.
- IUPAC
- FAD-Na2,FAD,Riboflavin 5′-adenosine diphosphate disodium salt
- Synonyms
- FAD-Na2FADRiboflavin 5′-adenosine diphosphate disodium salt
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Redox Cofactor in Cellular Respiration
Flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) serves as a vital electron carrier for flavoproteins involved in cellular respiration. It is a key component of enzyme complexes such as succinate dehydrogenase and the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, facilitating energy production within cells.
Enzyme Substrate and Cofactor
FAD is utilised by a range of enzymes, including N-hydroxylating flavoprotein monooxygenases and folate/FAD-dependent tRNA methyltransferases. Its presence is crucial for the catalytic activity of these enzymes in various biochemical reactions.
Research in Metabolic Pathways
This compound is an indispensable reagent for researchers investigating metabolic pathways and redox reactions. Understanding FAD's role is fundamental to studying energy metabolism, electron transport, and related biological processes.
| Molecular weight | 829.51 (anhydrous basis) |
|---|---|
| Empirical formula | C27H31N9Na2O15P2 · xH2O |
| Assay | ≥95% (HPLC) |
| Form | powder |
| Colour | yellow to orange-brown |
| Storage temperature | −20°C |
| Application | Flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) is used as a redox cofactor (electron carrier) by flavoproteins including succinate dehydrogenase (complex), α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase, apoptosis-inducing factor 2 (AIF-M2, AMID), folate/FAD-dependent tRNA methyltransferases, and N-hydroxylating flavoprotein monooxygenases. FAD is a component of the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex. |
| Protective equipment | Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US), type P1 (EN143) respirator filter |
|---|---|
| Water hazard class (WGK, DE) | 3 |
Hazard information is provided for guidance. Always consult the product Safety Data Sheet (SDS), available on request, before handling.
Documentation
Every batch ships with a Certificate of Analysis covering assay, identity and purity; the grade is confirmed against your enquiry. Safety Data Sheets and technical data sheets are available on request.
Supply & logistics
Samples for technical evaluation; bulk MOQ by grade and packaging. In-stock material ships in 7–10 working days, worldwide, with full export documentation.
What is Flavin adenine dinucleotide disodium salt hydrate used for?
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Flavin adenine dinucleotide disodium salt hydrate (FAD) is primarily used as a redox cofactor (electron carrier) for various flavoproteins and is a component of important enzyme complexes like the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex. It is essential for cellular respiration and metabolic pathways.
What is the CAS number and formula for Flavin adenine dinucleotide disodium salt hydrate?
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The CAS number for the anhydrous form is 84366-81-4. The empirical formula is C27H31N9Na2O15P2 · xH2O.
What grade and purity does Tech Serve Solutions supply?
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Tech Serve Solutions supplies Flavin adenine dinucleotide disodium salt hydrate with an assay of ≥95% (HPLC). This product is suitable for research purposes and is not represented as USP, BP, or EP grade.
How should Flavin adenine dinucleotide disodium salt hydrate be handled?
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When handling this compound, it is recommended to use appropriate personal protective equipment including eyeshields and gloves. A type N95 (US) or type P1 (EN143) respirator filter should be used if airborne exposure is possible. Storage should be at -20°C.
Is this chemical a controlled substance?
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The provided data does not indicate that Flavin adenine dinucleotide disodium salt hydrate is a controlled substance.
How is this product packaged and exported?
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Tech Serve Solutions offers Flavin adenine dinucleotide disodium salt hydrate in various pack sizes suitable for research and industrial needs. As a global supplier, we expertly handle the export of fine chemicals worldwide.
How can I request a quote or sample?
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To request a quote or a sample of Flavin adenine dinucleotide disodium salt hydrate, please contact our sales team through the website or directly via email/phone, providing your specific requirements.
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