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2,3-Dinitrophenol

CAS 66-56-8C6H4N2O5Chemical Synthesis

2,3-Dinitrophenol (CAS: 66-56-8), with the molecular formula C6H4N2O5 and a molecular weight of 184.11 g/mol, is a chemical compound characterised by its phenolic structure with two nitro substituents. It is typically supplied moistened with water, containing approximately 20% water as a stabilizer. This compound serves as a valuable building block in organic synthesis and chemical research.

Synonyms
2,3-DinitrophenolPhenol, 2,3-dinitro-
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2,3-Dinitrophenol (C6H4N2O5) — chemical structure, CAS 66-56-8; Chemistry, fine chemical supplied by Tech Serve Solutions
Building BlocksC6 to C8Chemical SynthesisOrganic Building BlocksOxygen CompoundsPhenols More...
01 /Applications

Organic Synthesis Intermediate

2,3-Dinitrophenol is utilised as a key intermediate in the synthesis of more complex organic molecules. Its reactive functional groups allow for various chemical transformations essential for creating novel compounds in research and development settings.

Chemical Research Reagent

This compound finds application as a reagent in academic and industrial research laboratories. It is employed in studies investigating reaction mechanisms, developing new synthetic methodologies, and exploring the properties of nitroaromatic compounds.

Building Block for Specialty Chemicals

The structure of 2,3-Dinitrophenol makes it a suitable starting material for the preparation of specialty chemicals. Its incorporation into larger molecular frameworks can impart specific chemical or physical properties required for advanced materials or niche applications.

02 /Properties
Molecular weight184.11
Empirical formulaC6H4N2O5
Assay≥98.0% (HPLC)
Contains / stabiliser~20% water as stabilizer
Melting point141-145 °C
03 /Safety & handling
GHS hazard pictogram: Toxic (GHS06)
Toxic
GHS hazard pictogram: Health hazard (GHS08)
Health hazard
GHS hazard pictogram: Environmental hazard (GHS09)
Environmental hazard
Danger

Hazard statements

  • H301Toxic if swallowed
  • H311Toxic in contact with skin
  • H331Toxic if inhaled
  • H373May cause damage to organs through prolonged exposure
  • H411Toxic to aquatic life with long-lasting effects

Precautionary statements

  • P261Avoid breathing dust, fume, gas or vapours
  • P273Avoid release to the environment
  • P280Wear protective gloves, clothing and eye/face protection
  • P301IF SWALLOWED
  • P311Call a POISON CENTER or doctor
Protective equipmentEyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
Transport (UN / ADR)UN 1320 4.1/PG 1
Water hazard class (WGK, DE)3
Hazard codes (EU)T,N
Risk statements (R)23/24/25-33-51/53
Safety statements (S)28-37-45-61

Hazard information is provided for guidance. Always consult the product Safety Data Sheet (SDS), available on request, before handling.

04 /Identifiers & registry
CAS number
66-56-8
MDL number
MFCD00024250
Beilstein registry
2213580
05 /Additional specifications
Qualitymoistened with water
06 /Quality & supply

Documentation

Every batch ships with a Certificate of Analysis covering assay, identity and purity; the grade is confirmed against your enquiry. Safety Data Sheets and technical data sheets are available on request.

Supply & logistics

Samples for technical evaluation; bulk MOQ by grade and packaging. In-stock material ships in 7–10 working days, worldwide, with full export documentation.

07 /Frequently asked questions

What is 2,3-Dinitrophenol used for?

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2,3-Dinitrophenol is primarily used as a building block in organic synthesis and as a reagent in chemical research. It serves as an intermediate for creating more complex organic molecules.

What is the CAS number and formula for 2,3-Dinitrophenol?

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The CAS number for 2,3-Dinitrophenol is 66-56-8, and its empirical formula (Hill notation) is C6H4N2O5.

What grade and purity does Tech Serve Solutions supply for 2,3-Dinitrophenol?

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Tech Serve Solutions supplies 2,3-Dinitrophenol with an assay of ≥98.0% (HPLC). It is typically moistened with water, containing approximately 20% water as a stabilizer. This is not a USP, BP, or EP grade product.

How should 2,3-Dinitrophenol be handled safely?

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2,3-Dinitrophenol is a toxic and hazardous substance. Handle with extreme care, using appropriate personal protective equipment including eyeshields, faceshields, gloves, and a P2 respirator cartridge. Ensure adequate ventilation and avoid release into the environment. Refer to the Safety Data Sheet for comprehensive handling instructions.

How is 2,3-Dinitrophenol packed and shipped?

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2,3-Dinitrophenol is shipped as a UN 1320 (Class 4.1, PG 1) hazardous material, moistened with water for stability. Shipments comply with relevant international regulations for transport of dangerous goods.

How can I request a quote or sample of 2,3-Dinitrophenol?

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To request a quote or a sample of 2,3-Dinitrophenol, please contact Tech Serve Solutions through our website or by direct inquiry. Our sales team will assist you with your requirements.

Need 2,3-Dinitrophenol in a specific grade or volume?