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1-(Trimethylsilyl)propyne

CAS 6224-91-5CH3C≡CSi(CH3)3Chemical Synthesis

1-(Trimethylsilyl)propyne (CAS 6224-91-5) is an organosilicon compound with the linear formula CH3C≡CSi(CH3)3 and a molar mass of 112.24 g/mol. This flammable liquid serves as a valuable building block in organic synthesis. It is predominantly utilised in the creation of complex organic molecules, including substituted indenes and indenones through various metal-catalyzed reactions, making it a key reagent in advanced chemical research and development.

IUPAC
Trimethyl-1-propynylsilane
Synonyms
Trimethyl-1-propynylsilane
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1-(Trimethylsilyl)propyne (CH3C≡CSi(CH3)3) — chemical structure, CAS 6224-91-5; Chemistry, fine chemical supplied by Tech Serve Solutions
AlkynesBuilding BlocksChemical SynthesisInternalOrganic Building Blocks
01 /Applications

Synthesis of Substituted Indenes

1-(Trimethylsilyl)propyne is employed in palladium-catalyzed carboannulation reactions for the synthesis of highly substituted indenes. This application highlights its utility in constructing complex polycyclic aromatic systems.

Preparation of Indenones

This compound participates in rhodium-catalyzed reactions with 2-bromophenylboronic acids to yield indenones. This method provides a route to functionalized indenone structures.

Organic Building Block

As a versatile organic building block, 1-(Trimethylsilyl)propyne is used in various chemical synthesis pathways. Its unique structure allows for the introduction of specific functionalities in organic molecules.

02 /Properties
Molecular weight112.24
Linear formulaCH3C≡CSi(CH3)3
Assay99%
Boiling point99-100 °C(lit.)
Density0.758 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
Refractive indexn20/D 1.417(lit.)
Vapour density>1 (vs air)
Storage temperature2-8°C
Application1-(Trimethylsilyl)propyne was used in the synthesis of highly substituted indenes via palladium-catalyzed carboannulation1 and indenones via a rhodium-catalyzed reaction with 2-bromophenylboronic acids2.
03 /Safety & handling
GHS hazard pictogram: Flammable (GHS02)
Flammable
GHS hazard pictogram: Harmful / irritant (GHS07)
Harmful / irritant
Danger

Hazard statements

  • H225Highly flammable liquid and vapour
  • H315Causes skin irritation
  • H319Causes serious eye irritation
  • H335May cause respiratory irritation

Precautionary statements

  • P210Keep away from heat, sparks and open flames. No smoking
  • P261Avoid breathing dust, fume, gas or vapours
  • P305IF IN EYES
Protective equipmentEyeshields, Faceshields, full-face respirator (US), Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US), type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
Flash point4 °C / 39.2 °F
Transport (UN / ADR)UN 1993BF 3 / PGII
Water hazard class (WGK, DE)3
Hazard codes (EU)F,Xi
Risk statements (R)11-36/37/38
Safety statements (S)16-26-36

Hazard information is provided for guidance. Always consult the product Safety Data Sheet (SDS), available on request, before handling.

04 /Identifiers & registry
CAS number
6224-91-5
MDL number
MFCD00009271
PubChem substance
24854680
Beilstein registry
1071311
05 /Quality & supply

Documentation

Every batch ships with a Certificate of Analysis covering assay, identity and purity; the grade is confirmed against your enquiry. Safety Data Sheets and technical data sheets are available on request.

Supply & logistics

Samples for technical evaluation; bulk MOQ by grade and packaging. In-stock material ships in 7–10 working days, worldwide, with full export documentation.

06 /Frequently asked questions

What is 1-(Trimethylsilyl)propyne primarily used for?

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1-(Trimethylsilyl)propyne is primarily used as a building block in organic synthesis, notably in the preparation of substituted indenes and indenones via metal-catalyzed reactions.

What is the CAS number and formula for 1-(Trimethylsilyl)propyne?

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The CAS number is 6224-91-5 and the linear formula is CH3C≡CSi(CH3)3.

What grade and purity does Tech Serve Solutions supply?

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Tech Serve Solutions supplies 1-(Trimethylsilyl)propyne with a purity of 99%. We do not represent this product as USP, BP, EP, or any other pharmacopoeia grade.

What are the main safety considerations when handling 1-(Trimethylsilyl)propyne?

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1-(Trimethylsilyl)propyne is a highly flammable liquid (Flash Point 4 °C) and can cause skin, eye, and respiratory irritation. It is essential to handle it with appropriate personal protective equipment, including safety goggles, gloves, and in a well-ventilated area, away from ignition sources.

How is 1-(Trimethylsilyl)propyne packed, shipped, and exported?

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1-(Trimethylsilyl)propyne is shipped as a flammable liquid, UN 1993, Packing Group II. Storage is recommended at 2-8°C. Tech Serve Solutions handles global export of this chemical reagent.

How can I request a sample or a quote for 1-(Trimethylsilyl)propyne?

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To request a sample or a quote, please contact our sales team through the website or by direct inquiry, providing your contact details and intended use.

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