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Chemical Safety Guide

Understanding safety symbols, risk phrases and handling guidelines for laboratory chemicals

GHS Hazard Symbols

International safety pictograms and handling guidelines

Explosive

Explosive

Exploding Bomb

Explosives, self-reactives, organic peroxides

Flammable

Flammable

Flame

Flammable gases, aerosols, liquids, solids

Oxidising

Oxidising

Flame Over Circle

Oxidizers that may cause or intensify fire

Gas Under Pressure

Gas Under Pressure

Gas Cylinder

Compressed, liquefied, or dissolved gases

Corrosive

Corrosive

Corrosion

Causes severe skin burns and eye damage

Acute Toxicity

Acute Toxicity

Skull and Crossbones

Fatal or toxic if inhaled, swallowed, or on skin contact

Health Hazard

Health Hazard

Silhouette

Carcinogen, respiratory sensitizer, reproductive toxicity

Irritant

Irritant

Exclamation Mark

Skin and eye irritant, narcotic effects

Environmental Hazard

Environmental Hazard

Environment

Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects

R1Explosive when dry.
R2Risk of explosion by shock, friction, fire or other sources of ignition.
R3Extreme risk of explosion by shock, friction, fire or other sources of ignition.
R7May cause fire.
R10Flammable.
R11Highly flammable.
R12Extremely flammable.
R14Reacts violently with water.
R20Harmful by inhalation.
R21Harmful in contact with skin.
R22Harmful if swallowed.
R23Toxic by inhalation.
R24Toxic in contact with skin.
R25Toxic if swallowed.
R26Very toxic by inhalation.
R27Very toxic in contact with skin.
R28Very toxic if swallowed.
R34Causes burns.
R35Causes severe burns.
R36Irritating to eyes.
R37Irritating to respiratory system.
R38Irritating to skin.
R41Risk of serious damage to eyes.
R45May cause cancer.
R50Very toxic to aquatic organisms.
R51Toxic to aquatic organisms.

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