Bromoacetic acid
Bromoacetic acid (CAS: 79-08-3), with the linear formula BrCH₂COOH and a molecular weight of 138.95 g/mol, is a halogenated organic acid. It is a versatile reagent characterised by its reactivity, making it a key intermediate in various chemical syntheses. Bromoacetic acid is commonly employed in the production of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and other fine organic compounds due to its ability to introduce the acetic acid moiety with a reactive bromine atom.

Pharmaceutical Intermediate
Bromoacetic acid serves as a crucial building block in the synthesis of various active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs). Its reactive nature allows for efficient derivatisation, contributing to the complex structures of modern medicines.
Agrochemical Synthesis
This compound is utilised in the manufacturing process of certain pesticides and herbicides. It enables the introduction of specific functional groups required for the biological activity of agrochemical products.
Organic Synthesis Reagent
As a synthetic reagent, bromoacetic acid is valuable for introducing the carboxymethyl group into organic molecules through alkylation reactions. This is a fundamental transformation in academic and industrial organic chemistry research.
Laboratory Research
In research and development settings, bromoacetic acid is used for exploratory chemical reactions and the synthesis of novel compounds. Its well-defined reactivity makes it a reliable tool for chemists.
| Molecular weight | 138.95 |
|---|---|
| Linear formula | BrCH2COOH |
| Assay | ≥99.0% (GC)≥99.0% (GC)≥99.0% |
| Boiling point | 208 °C(lit.) |
| Solubility | chloroform: soluble10%, clear, colorless |
| Impurities tested | ≤1% dibromoacetic acid (1H-NMR) |
| Melting point | 46-49 °C47-49 °C(lit.) |



Hazard statements
- H301Toxic if swallowed
- H311Toxic in contact with skin
- H314Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
- H317May cause an allergic skin reaction
- H331Toxic if inhaled
- H400Very toxic to aquatic life
Precautionary statements
- P261Avoid breathing dust, fume, gas or vapours
- P273Avoid release to the environment
- P280Wear protective gloves, clothing and eye/face protection
- P301IF SWALLOWED
- P305IF IN EYES
- P310Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor
| Protective equipment | Eyeshields, Faceshields, full-face particle respirator type N100 (US), Gloves, respirator cartridge type N100 (US), type P1 (EN143) respirator filter, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges |
|---|---|
| Flash point | 113 °C / 235.4 °F |
| Transport (UN / ADR) | UN 3425 8 / PGII |
| Water hazard class (WGK, DE) | 3 |
| Hazard codes (EU) | T,C,N |
| Risk statements (R) | 23/24/25-35-43-50 |
| Safety statements (S) | 26-36/37/39-45-61 |
Hazard information is provided for guidance. Always consult the product Safety Data Sheet (SDS), available on request, before handling.
Documentation
Every batch ships with a Certificate of Analysis covering assay, identity and purity; the grade is confirmed against your enquiry. Safety Data Sheets and technical data sheets are available on request.
Supply & logistics
Samples for technical evaluation; bulk MOQ by grade and packaging. In-stock material ships in 7–10 working days, worldwide, with full export documentation.
What is Bromoacetic acid used for?
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Bromoacetic acid is primarily used as an intermediate in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals, and as a versatile reagent in general organic synthesis and laboratory research.
What is the CAS number and formula for Bromoacetic acid?
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The CAS number for Bromoacetic acid is 79-08-3, and its linear formula is BrCH₂COOH.
What grade and purity does Tech Serve Solutions supply for Bromoacetic acid?
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Tech Serve Solutions supplies Bromoacetic acid with an assay of ≥99.0% (GC). We do not represent this product as USP, BP, or EP grade.
What are the main hazards associated with Bromoacetic acid?
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Bromoacetic acid is a dangerous substance, classified with GHS05, GHS06, and GHS09 symbols. It causes severe skin burns and eye damage (H314), is toxic if swallowed (H301), toxic in contact with skin (H311), and toxic if inhaled (H331). It may also cause an allergic skin reaction (H317) and is very toxic to aquatic life (H400).
How is Bromoacetic acid packed, shipped, and exported by Tech Serve Solutions?
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Bromoacetic acid is shipped under UN 3425, hazard class 8, packing group II, indicating it is a corrosive material. We adhere to all regulations for safe international export.
How can I request a quote or sample of Bromoacetic acid?
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Please contact our sales team through the website or by phone to request a quote or a sample of Bromoacetic acid.
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