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XTT sodium salt

CAS 111072-31-2C22H16N7NaO13S2Cell Biology

XTT sodium salt (CAS: 111072-31-2), with the empirical formula C22H16N7NaO13S2 and a molecular weight of 673.52 g/mol, is a tetrazolium salt used as a colorimetric reagent. It is primarily employed in cell-based assays to measure cell viability, proliferation, and cytotoxicity. This water-soluble powder is suitable for cell culture applications, facilitating quantitative analysis of cellular metabolic activity. It is a key reagent in various biological research fields, including stem cell biology and drug discovery.

IUPAC
2,3-Bis(2-methoxy-4-nitro-5-sulfophenyl)-2H-tetrazolium-5-carboxanilide inner salt
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XTT sodium salt (C22H16N7NaO13S2) — chemical structure, CAS 111072-31-2; Life Science, fine chemical supplied by Tech Serve Solutions
Proliferation and ViabilityCell BiologyCell CultureCell ViabilityGeneral Stem Cell BiologyReagentsReagents and SupplementsStainsDyes and IndicatorsStains/Dyes
01 /Applications

Cell Viability and Proliferation Assays

XTT sodium salt is widely used in colorimetric assays to assess cell metabolic activity, providing a quantitative measure of cell viability and proliferation. It is often used in conjunction with phenazine methosulfate (PMS) to detect cellular reduction.

Cytotoxicity Screening

This reagent is valuable for screening cancer cell lines and evaluating the cytotoxic effects of various compounds. Its ability to form a soluble formazan product simplifies data interpretation in cytotoxicity studies.

Stem Cell Biology Research

XTT sodium salt serves as a fluorescent reagent for the in vivo and in vitro tracking of stem cells. It is also applied in general staining and dye applications within stem cell research.

Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing

The assay has been employed in testing the antimicrobial susceptibility of bacterial strains, such as staphylococci, and in researching microbial biofilm formation.

02 /Properties
Molecular weight673.52
Empirical formulaC22H16N7NaO13S2
Assay≥90%
Formpowder
SolubilityH2O: soluble2.5 mg/mL (hot)
Storage temperature2-8°C
ApplicationXTT has been used in conjunction with phenazine methosulfate (PMS) to screen human cancer cell lines.1 The tetrazolium dye has also been used to study fungal cell damage,2 in testing antimicrobial susceptibility of staphylococci,3 and in Candida biofilm research.4 Limitations to the XTT assay have been reported.5
Suitabilitysuitable for cell culture
03 /Safety & handling
Protective equipmentEyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US), type P1 (EN143) respirator filter
Water hazard class (WGK, DE)3

Hazard information is provided for guidance. Always consult the product Safety Data Sheet (SDS), available on request, before handling.

04 /Identifiers & registry
CAS number
111072-31-2
MDL number
MFCD00083517
PubChem substance
24902150
05 /Additional specifications
Product LineBioReagent
06 /Quality & supply

Documentation

Every batch ships with a Certificate of Analysis covering assay, identity and purity; the grade is confirmed against your enquiry. Safety Data Sheets and technical data sheets are available on request.

Supply & logistics

Samples for technical evaluation; bulk MOQ by grade and packaging. In-stock material ships in 7–10 working days, worldwide, with full export documentation.

07 /Frequently asked questions

What is XTT sodium salt used for?

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XTT sodium salt is used in cell-based assays to measure cell viability, proliferation, and cytotoxicity. It is also employed in stem cell tracking, antimicrobial susceptibility testing, and biofilm research.

What are the CAS number and formula for XTT sodium salt?

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The CAS number for XTT sodium salt is 111072-31-2, and its empirical formula is C22H16N7NaO13S2.

What grade and purity does Tech Serve Solutions supply?

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Tech Serve Solutions supplies XTT sodium salt with an assay of ≥90%, suitable for cell culture. This product is supplied for research purposes and is not represented as USP, BP, EP, or other pharmacopoeial grades.

How should XTT sodium salt be handled and stored?

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Handle XTT sodium salt with appropriate personal protective equipment, including eyeshields and gloves. Use a type N95 (US) or type P1 (EN143) respirator filter. Store the product at 2-8°C.

Is XTT sodium salt a controlled substance?

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The provided data does not indicate that XTT sodium salt is a controlled substance.

How can I request a quote or sample for XTT sodium salt?

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Please contact Tech Serve Solutions via our website or sales representatives to request a quote or a sample for XTT sodium salt.

How is XTT sodium salt packaged and shipped?

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XTT sodium salt is typically supplied as a powder and can be shipped internationally by Tech Serve Solutions. Specific packaging details are available upon request.

Need XTT sodium salt in a specific grade or volume?