Sodium glycodeoxycholate
Sodium glycodeoxycholate (CAS: 16409-34-0) is an anionic bile salt with the molecular formula C26H42NNaO5 and a molecular weight of 471.61. It is utilized as a biological detergent and finds application in research settings. Its properties make it valuable for studies involving intestinal fluid mimetics and the investigation of calcium buffering by bile salt micelles, contributing to biochemical and membrane protein research.
- IUPAC
- 3α,12α-Dihydroxy-5β-cholan-24-oic acid N-(carboxymethyl)amide,Glycodeoxycholic acid sodium salt,Glycodesoxycholic acid,N-(3α,12α-Dihydroxy-24-oxocholan-24-yl)glycine
- Synonyms
- Glycodeoxycholic acid sodium saltGlycodesoxycholic acidN-(3α,12α-Dihydroxy-24-oxocholan-24-yl)glycine

Mimetic Intestinal Fluid Development
Sodium glycodeoxycholate has been employed in research to create artificial intestinal fluids that more closely mimic physiological conditions compared to traditional mixed bile salt systems. This aids in studying gastrointestinal processes and drug absorption.
Calcium Buffering Studies
This bile salt has been used in investigations to understand the capacity of bile salt micelles to buffer calcium ions. Such research is fundamental to comprehending physiological processes involving bile salts and mineral homeostasis.
Biochemical Research and Reagents
As a biochemical reagent, sodium glycodeoxycholate serves as a valuable tool in various laboratory investigations. Its detergent properties are particularly useful in cell culture and membrane protein solubilization studies.
| Molecular weight | 471.61 |
|---|---|
| Empirical formula | C26H42NNaO5 |
| Assay | ≥97% (TLC) |
| Solubility | H2O: soluble0.1 M, clear, colorless |
| Impurities tested | ≤0.001% Phosphorus (P)≤0.1% Insoluble matter |
| Application | Sodium glycodeoxycholate has been used in a study to develop more similar mimetic intestinal fluids to physiological fluids than those developed by mixed bile salt systems (MBS). 1 It has also been used in a study to investigate Ca2+ buffering capability of bile salt micelles. 2 |

Hazard statements
- H315Causes skin irritation
- H319Causes serious eye irritation
- H335May cause respiratory irritation
Precautionary statements
- P261Avoid breathing dust, fume, gas or vapours
- P305IF IN EYES
| Protective equipment | dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves |
|---|---|
| Water hazard class (WGK, DE) | 3 |
| Hazard codes (EU) | Xi |
| Risk statements (R) | 36/37/38 |
| Safety statements (S) | 26-36 |
| Cation traces | Al: ≤0.0005%Ca: ≤0.005%Cu: ≤0.0005%Fe: ≤0.001%K: ≤0.005%Mg: ≤0.001%NH4+: ≤0.05%Pb: ≤0.001%Zn: ≤0.0005% |
| Anion traces | chloride (Cl-): ≤1%sulfate (SO42-): ≤0.05% |
Hazard information is provided for guidance. Always consult the product Safety Data Sheet (SDS), available on request, before handling.
| Description | anionic |
|---|---|
| Product Line | BioXtra |
Documentation
Every batch ships with a Certificate of Analysis covering assay, identity and purity; the grade is confirmed against your enquiry. Safety Data Sheets and technical data sheets are available on request.
Supply & logistics
Samples for technical evaluation; bulk MOQ by grade and packaging. In-stock material ships in 7–10 working days, worldwide, with full export documentation.
What is Sodium glycodeoxycholate used for?
+
Sodium glycodeoxycholate is used in biochemical research, including the development of mimetic intestinal fluids and studies on calcium buffering by bile salt micelles. It also serves as an anionic detergent for applications such as membrane protein solubilization.
What are the CAS number and formula for Sodium glycodeoxycholate?
+
The CAS number for Sodium glycodeoxycholate is 16409-34-0, and its empirical formula (Hill notation) is C26H42NNaO5.
What grade and purity does Tech Serve Solutions supply?
+
Tech Serve Solutions supplies Sodium glycodeoxycholate with a minimum purity of ≥97% (TLC). This product is not supplied as USP, BP, or EP grade.
How should Sodium glycodeoxycholate be handled safely?
+
Sodium glycodeoxycholate is a warning hazardous substance that may cause skin irritation (H315), eye irritation (H319), and respiratory irritation (H335). When handling, use a dust mask type N95 (US), wear eyeshields and gloves, and ensure adequate ventilation. Avoid breathing dust.
Is Sodium glycodeoxycholate a controlled substance?
+
The provided data does not indicate that Sodium glycodeoxycholate is a controlled substance.
How is Sodium glycodeoxycholate packed, shipped, and exported?
+
Tech Serve Solutions securely packs and exports chemicals globally, adhering to all relevant shipping regulations. Specific packaging details depend on quantity and destination.
How can I request a quote or sample for Sodium glycodeoxycholate?
+
To request a quote or sample for Sodium glycodeoxycholate, please contact our sales department through the website or by phone.
▶ Related products
![(±)-(E)-4-Ethyl-2-[(E)-hydroxyimino]-5-nitro-3-hexenamide (C8H13N3O4) — chemical structure, CAS 138472-01-2; Biochemicals & Reagents, fine chemical supplied by Tech Serve Solutions](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fpub-f4d920c906024441a773a96f7098e551.r2.dev%2Fimages%2Fproducts%2F138472-01-2.png&w=3840&q=75)
(±)-(E)-4-Ethyl-2-[(E)-hydroxyimino]-5-nitro-3-hexenamide
C8H13N3O4
Biochemicals & Reagents![(±)-(E)-4-Ethyl-2-[(Z)-hydroxyimino]-5-nitro-3-hexen-1-yl-nicotinamide (C14H18N4O4) — chemical structure, CAS 162626-99-5; Biochemicals & Reagents, fine chemical supplied by Tech Serve Solutions](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fpub-f4d920c906024441a773a96f7098e551.r2.dev%2Fimages%2Fproducts%2F162626-99-5.png&w=3840&q=75)
(±)-(E)-4-Ethyl-2-[(Z)-hydroxyimino]-5-nitro-3-hexen-1-yl-nicotinamide
C14H18N4O4
Biochemicals & Reagents
(±)-2,5-Dimethoxy-4-bromoamphetamine hydrobromide
Biochemicals & Reagents

(±)-2-(p-Methoxyphenoxy)propionic acid
C10H12O4
Biochemicals & Reagents
(±)-2-Amino-6,7-dihydroxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene hydrobromide
C10H13NO2·HBr
Biochemicals & Reagents
(±)-2-Hydroxydecanoic acid
C10H20O3
Biochemicals & Reagents
(±)-3-Hydroxydecanoic acid
C10H20O3
Biochemicals & Reagents
(±)-3-Hydroxyoctanoic acid
C8H16O3
Biochemicals & Reagents▶ Explore more

3-Methyl-1,5-di-p-tolyl-1,4-pentazadiene
Chemical Synthesis

3-Methyl-1,5-pentanediol
Chemical Synthesis

3-Methyl-1-(2-methylphenyl)-1H-pyrazol-5-amine
C11H13N3
Chemical Synthesis
3-Methyl-1-(3′-sulfoamidophenyl)-5-pyrazolone
C10H11N3O3S
Chemical Synthesis