Potassium
Potassium (CAS 7440-09-7, Formula K, Molar Mass 39.10) is a highly reactive alkali metal supplied by Tech Serve Solutions as chunks in mineral oil. With an assay of 99.5% trace metals basis, it is primarily utilised in chemical synthesis and materials science. Its low melting point and high reactivity make it a key element in various reduction processes and specialised metal applications. TSS offers this product for research and industrial applications.

Chemical Synthesis
Potassium serves as a powerful reducing agent in organic and inorganic synthesis. Its high electropositivity allows it to donate electrons readily, facilitating numerous chemical transformations.
Materials Science
This alkali metal can be used in the development of new materials, including alloys and intermetallic compounds. For example, it combines with silver to form K₂Ag and K₃Ag.
Reduction Processes
Due to its strong reducing capabilities, potassium is employed in specific industrial reduction processes where other agents may be insufficient.
| Molecular weight | 39.10 |
|---|---|
| Empirical formula | K |
| Assay | 99.5% trace metals basis |
| Form | chunks (in mineral oil) |
| Boiling point | 760 °C(lit.) |
| Density | 0.86 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) |
| Vapour pressure | 0.09 mmHg (260 °C) |
| Melting point | 64 °C(lit.) |
| Application | Combines under pressure with silver metal to form 2 new compounds: K2Ag and K3Ag.† |


Hazard statements
- H260In contact with water releases flammable gases
- H314Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
Precautionary statements
- P223Do not allow contact with water
- P231Handle under inert gas
- P280Wear protective gloves, clothing and eye/face protection
- P305IF IN EYES
- P370In case of fire
- P422
| Protective equipment | Eyeshields, Faceshields, full-face particle respirator type N100 (US), Gloves, respirator cartridge type N100 (US), type P1 (EN143) respirator filter, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges |
|---|---|
| Transport (UN / ADR) | UN 2257 4.3 / PGI |
| Water hazard class (WGK, DE) | 1 |
| Hazard codes (EU) | F,C |
| Risk statements (R) | 14/15-34 |
| Safety statements (S) | 26-36/37/39-43-45 |
| Supplemental hazards | Reacts violently with water. |
Hazard information is provided for guidance. Always consult the product Safety Data Sheet (SDS), available on request, before handling.
| Resistivity | 6.1 μΩ-cm, 20°C |
|---|
Documentation
Every batch ships with a Certificate of Analysis covering assay, identity and purity; the grade is confirmed against your enquiry. Safety Data Sheets and technical data sheets are available on request.
Supply & logistics
Samples for technical evaluation; bulk MOQ by grade and packaging. In-stock material ships in 7–10 working days, worldwide, with full export documentation.
What is Potassium (CAS 7440-09-7) used for?
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Potassium (CAS 7440-09-7) is used in chemical synthesis, materials science, and various reduction processes. It is known to combine with silver metal to form compounds such as K₂Ag and K₃Ag.
What are the CAS number and formula for Potassium?
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The CAS number for Potassium is 7440-09-7, and its chemical formula is K.
What grade and purity does Tech Serve Solutions supply for Potassium?
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Tech Serve Solutions supplies Potassium with an assay of 99.5% on a trace metals basis, in the form of chunks in mineral oil. We do not represent this product as USP, BP, or EP grade.
How should Potassium be handled safely?
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Potassium is a highly reactive metal that reacts violently with water (H260-H314). It is flammable and corrosive. Handle only under an inert atmosphere or in mineral oil, wearing appropriate personal protective equipment including eyeshields, gloves, and respiratory protection. Store away from water and incompatible materials.
Is Potassium a controlled substance?
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The provided data does not indicate that Potassium (CAS 7440-09-7) is a controlled substance. Please consult local regulations for specific compliance information.
How is Potassium packed, shipped, and exported?
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Potassium is supplied as chunks in mineral oil to mitigate reactivity. Shipping and export comply with relevant transportation regulations for hazardous materials (UN 2257 4.3).
How can I request a quote or sample of Potassium?
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To request a quote or sample of Potassium, please use the contact form on our website or contact our sales department directly with your specific requirements.
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