Guanosine 5′-triphosphate sodium salt hydrate
Guanosine 5′-triphosphate sodium salt hydrate (CAS 36051-31-7), with the empirical formula C10H16N5O14P3 · xNa+ and a molecular weight of 523.18 (free acid basis), is a crucial biomolecule. It serves as a vital cofactor and substrate in numerous cellular processes, including energy transduction, signal transduction, and nucleic acid synthesis. Supplied by Tech Serve Solutions as a white powder, it is essential for biochemical research.
- IUPAC
- GTP

Enzyme Assays and Substrates
Guanosine 5′-triphosphate sodium salt hydrate acts as a substrate in enzymatic reactions, particularly those involving GTPases. It is used to study enzyme kinetics and mechanisms in biochemical and cell biology research.
Cell Signaling Research
As a key signalling molecule, GTP is involved in various cellular pathways, including G protein-mediated signalling. This compound is essential for investigating cellular communication and signal transduction mechanisms.
Nucleic Acid Synthesis Research
While ATP is the primary substrate for RNA synthesis, GTP is also a necessary component, particularly for the initiation of transcription. Researchers use it to study RNA polymerase activity and gene expression.
Metabolomics Studies
This compound is a significant metabolite involved in various metabolic pathways. Its quantification and study are integral to metabolomics research for understanding cellular metabolic states.
| Molecular weight | 523.18 (free acid basis) |
|---|---|
| Empirical formula | C10H16N5O14P3 · xNa+ |
| Assay | ≥95% (HPLC) |
| Form | powder |
| Colour | white |
| Solubility | H2O: soluble50 mg/mL |
| Concentration | 100 mM in H2O (adjusted to pH 7) |
| Optical activity | [α]20/D −24±2°, c = 1% in 0.5 M Na2HPO4 |
| Storage temperature | −20°C |
| Impurities tested | ≤3 mol/mol water (NMR) |
| Protective equipment | Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type N95 (US), type P1 (EN143) respirator filter |
|---|---|
| Water hazard class (WGK, DE) | 3 |
Hazard information is provided for guidance. Always consult the product Safety Data Sheet (SDS), available on request, before handling.
| Shipped In | dry ice |
|---|---|
| Gene Information | human ... HRAS(3265) |
Documentation
Every batch ships with a Certificate of Analysis covering assay, identity and purity; the grade is confirmed against your enquiry. Safety Data Sheets and technical data sheets are available on request.
Supply & logistics
Samples for technical evaluation; bulk MOQ by grade and packaging. In-stock material ships in 7–10 working days, worldwide, with full export documentation.
What is Guanosine 5′-triphosphate sodium salt hydrate used for?
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It is used as a substrate in enzyme assays, particularly for GTPases, and as a signalling molecule in cell signalling research. It also plays a role in nucleic acid synthesis and is a key metabolite in metabolomics studies.
What are the CAS number and formula for Guanosine 5′-triphosphate sodium salt hydrate?
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The CAS number is 36051-31-7, and the empirical formula is C10H16N5O14P3 · xNa+.
What grade and purity does Tech Serve Solutions supply?
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Tech Serve Solutions supplies Guanosine 5′-triphosphate sodium salt hydrate with an assay of ≥95% (HPLC). It is a research-grade chemical and not represented as USP, BP, or EP.
How is this chemical handled and stored?
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Handle with appropriate personal protective equipment, including eyeshields, faceshields, gloves, and a P1 (EN143) or N95 respirator filter. Store at -20°C. The product is shipped on dry ice.
Is this chemical shipped internationally by Tech Serve Solutions?
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Yes, Tech Serve Solutions is a specialist global supplier and exporter of fine chemicals, including Guanosine 5′-triphosphate sodium salt hydrate, which is shipped on dry ice.
How can I request a quote or sample?
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Please contact our sales team or use the online enquiry form to request a quote or sample of Guanosine 5′-triphosphate sodium salt hydrate.
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