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Diethylenetriamine

CAS 111-40-0(NH2CH2CH2)2NHChemical Synthesis

Diethylenetriamine (DETA), CAS 111-40-0, is a versatile organic compound with the linear formula (NH2CH2CH2)2NH and a molecular weight of 103.17 g/mol. This polyamine is a clear, colourless liquid known for its reactivity and is primarily employed as a building block in chemical synthesis. It serves as a crucial intermediate in the production of various materials and compounds, underpinning numerous industrial processes.

IUPAC
2,2′-Diaminodiethylamine,2,2′-Iminodiethylamine,Bis(2-aminoethyl)amine
Synonyms
2,2′-Diaminodiethylamine2,2′-IminodiethylamineBis(2-aminoethyl)amine
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Diethylenetriamine ((NH2CH2CH2)2NH) — chemical structure, CAS 111-40-0; Chemistry, fine chemical supplied by Tech Serve Solutions
Building BlocksChemical SynthesisNitrogen CompoundsOrganic Building BlocksPolyamines
01 /Applications

Epoxy Curing Agents

DETA is widely used as a curing agent for epoxy resins. Its amine groups react with epoxy groups to form a cross-linked polymer network, imparting excellent mechanical strength and chemical resistance to the cured material.

Corrosion Inhibitors

The compound's molecular structure allows it to function as an effective corrosion inhibitor, particularly in oil and gas applications. It forms a protective film on metal surfaces, preventing corrosive agents from reaching the substrate.

Fuel Additives

DETA can be incorporated into fuel additive packages. It helps to keep engines clean by preventing deposit formation, thereby maintaining optimal engine performance and fuel efficiency.

Chelating Agents

It serves as a precursor in the synthesis of chelating agents. These agents are capable of binding metal ions, finding applications in water treatment and industrial cleaning processes.

Asphalt Additives

DETA is used to improve the performance of asphalt. It enhances the adhesion between the asphalt binder and the aggregate materials, leading to more durable road construction.

02 /Properties
Molecular weight103.17
Linear formula(NH2CH2CH2)2NH
Assay≥98.0%
Boiling point199-209 °C(lit.)
Density0.955 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
Refractive indexn20/D 1.484(lit.)
Vapour pressure0.08 mmHg (20 °C)
Melting point−35 °C(lit.)
Vapour density3.6 (vs air)
Autoignition temp676 °F
03 /Safety & handling
GHS hazard pictogram: Corrosive (GHS05)
Corrosive
GHS hazard pictogram: Toxic (GHS06)
Toxic
Danger

Hazard statements

  • H302Harmful if swallowed
  • H314Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
  • H317May cause an allergic skin reaction
  • H330Fatal if inhaled
  • H335May cause respiratory irritation

Precautionary statements

  • P260Do not breathe dust, fume, gas, mist, vapours or spray
  • P280Wear protective gloves, clothing and eye/face protection
  • P284Wear respiratory protection
  • P305IF IN EYES
  • P310Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor
Protective equipmentFaceshields, full-face respirator (US), Gloves, Goggles, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US), type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
Flash point102 °C / 215.6 °F
Transport (UN / ADR)UN 2079 8 / PGII
Water hazard class (WGK, DE)2
Hazard codes (EU)T+
Risk statements (R)21/22-26-34-37-43
Safety statements (S)28-36/37/39-45

Hazard information is provided for guidance. Always consult the product Safety Data Sheet (SDS), available on request, before handling.

04 /Identifiers & registry
CAS number
111-40-0
Beilstein registry
605314
05 /Quality & supply

Documentation

Every batch ships with a Certificate of Analysis covering assay, identity and purity; the grade is confirmed against your enquiry. Safety Data Sheets and technical data sheets are available on request.

Supply & logistics

Samples for technical evaluation; bulk MOQ by grade and packaging. In-stock material ships in 7–10 working days, worldwide, with full export documentation.

06 /Frequently asked questions

What is Diethylenetriamine used for?

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Diethylenetriamine (DETA) is used as an epoxy curing agent, corrosion inhibitor, fuel additive, in the synthesis of chelating agents, and as an asphalt additive.

What is the CAS number and chemical formula for Diethylenetriamine?

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The CAS number for Diethylenetriamine is 111-40-0, and its linear formula is (NH2CH2CH2)2NH.

What grade and purity does Tech Serve Solutions supply?

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Tech Serve Solutions supplies Diethylenetriamine with an assay of ≥98.0%. We do not represent this product as USP, BP, EP, or for food/nutraceutical use.

How should Diethylenetriamine be handled safely?

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Diethylenetriamine is corrosive and toxic. It requires the use of full-face respirators, gloves, and goggles. Handle in a well-ventilated area and avoid contact with skin, eyes, and clothing. Refer to the Safety Data Sheet for detailed handling instructions.

How is Diethylenetriamine packed and shipped?

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Diethylenetriamine is typically packed in UN-approved containers and shipped according to international regulations for hazardous materials (UN 2079, Class 8, PG II).

How can I request a quote or sample for Diethylenetriamine?

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To request a quote or sample, please contact our sales team via the website or provide your details through the 'Request Information' portal.

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