Amylamine
Amylamine (CAS: 110-58-7), a primary amine with the chemical formula CH3(CH2)4NH2, is a key organic building block. Possessing a molecular weight of 87.16 g/mol, this colourless to pale yellow liquid is characterised by its ammoniacal odour. It serves as a valuable intermediate in various chemical syntheses, contributing to the production of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and other speciality chemicals. Its reactivity makes it a versatile component in organic chemistry research and industrial applications.
- IUPAC
- 1-Aminopentane,n-Amylamine,Pentylamine
- Synonyms
- 1-AminopentanePentylamine
Pharmaceutical Intermediates
Amylamine is utilised in the synthesis of active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) and drug precursors. Its amine functionality allows for the introduction of nitrogen atoms into complex organic molecules essential for medicinal chemistry.
Agrochemical Synthesis
The compound acts as a building block in the development of pesticides, herbicides, and fungicides. Its structure can be incorporated into molecules designed to target specific agricultural pests or plant diseases.
Organic Synthesis Reagent
As a primary amine, amylamine is a versatile reagent in general organic synthesis. It participates in reactions such as alkylation, acylation, and condensation, facilitating the creation of diverse organic compounds.
Corrosion Inhibitors
Derivatives of amylamine can be employed as corrosion inhibitors, particularly in oil and gas applications. They form protective films on metal surfaces, mitigating degradation in harsh environments.
| Molecular weight | 87.16 |
|---|---|
| Linear formula | CH3(CH2)4NH2 |
| Assay | 99% |
| Boiling point | 104 °C(lit.) |
| Density | 0.752 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) |
| Refractive index | n20/D 1.411(lit.) |
| Vapour density | 3.01 (vs air) |
| Melting point | −50 °C(lit.) |
Hazard statements
- H225Highly flammable liquid and vapour
- H302Harmful if swallowed
- H314Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
- H331Toxic if inhaled
- H412Harmful to aquatic life with long-lasting effects
Precautionary statements
- P210Keep away from heat, sparks and open flames. No smoking
- P261Avoid breathing dust, fume, gas or vapours
- P273Avoid release to the environment
- P280Wear protective gloves, clothing and eye/face protection
- P305IF IN EYES
- P310Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor
| Protective equipment | Faceshields, full-face respirator (US), Gloves, Goggles, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US), type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter |
|---|---|
| Flash point | 1 °C / 33.8 °F |
| Transport (UN / ADR) | UN 1106 8(3) / PGII |
| Water hazard class (WGK, DE) | 1 |
| Hazard codes (EU) | F,C |
| Risk statements (R) | 11-20/21/22-34-52/53 |
| Safety statements (S) | 16-26-33-36/37/39-45 |
Hazard information is provided for guidance. Always consult the product Safety Data Sheet (SDS), available on request, before handling.
| Expl Lim | 22 % |
|---|
Documentation
Every batch ships with a Certificate of Analysis covering assay, identity and purity; the grade is confirmed against your enquiry. Safety Data Sheets and technical data sheets are available on request.
Supply & logistics
Samples for technical evaluation; bulk MOQ by grade and packaging. In-stock material ships in 7–10 working days, worldwide, with full export documentation.
What is Amylamine used for?
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Amylamine is primarily used as an intermediate in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and other speciality chemicals, as well as a reagent in general organic synthesis and potentially as a precursor for corrosion inhibitors.
What are the CAS number and formula for Amylamine?
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The CAS number for Amylamine is 110-58-7, and its chemical formula is CH3(CH2)4NH2.
What grade and purity does Tech Serve Solutions supply for Amylamine?
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Tech Serve Solutions supplies Amylamine with a purity of 99% (Assay). We do not represent this product as USP, BP, or EP grade.
How should Amylamine be handled safely?
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Amylamine is a highly flammable liquid and vapour (H225), harmful if swallowed or in contact with skin (H302 + H312), causes severe skin burns and eye damage (H314), and is toxic if inhaled (H331). It also has long lasting harmful effects to aquatic life (H412). Always handle with appropriate personal protective equipment, including chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, a face shield, and respiratory protection, in a well-ventilated area. Refer to the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for comprehensive handling information.
How is Amylamine packed and shipped by TSS?
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Amylamine is classified as UN 1106, Hazard Class 8 (3), Packing Group II. Tech Serve Solutions exports this chemical adhering to all relevant international shipping and transportation regulations.
How can I request a quote or sample of Amylamine?
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To request a quote or sample of Amylamine, please contact our sales team via the website or by calling our office. We are happy to assist with your specific requirements.
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