Allyl alcohol
Allyl alcohol (CAS: 107-18-6), with the molecular formula CH₂=CHCH₂OH and a molecular weight of 58.08 g/mol, is a primary unsaturated alcohol. It is a clear, colourless liquid with a pungent odour. Allyl alcohol is miscible with water, ethanol, chloroform, and diethyl ether. It serves as a crucial building block in organic synthesis and finds applications in the production of polymers, pharmaceuticals, and other fine chemicals.
- IUPAC
- 2-Propen-1-ol
- Synonyms
- 2-Propen-1-ol2-PropenolAcrylic alcoholVinyl carbinolProp-2-en-1-ol
Organic Synthesis Intermediate
Allyl alcohol is a versatile intermediate in organic chemistry, utilised for the synthesis of various compounds including epichlorohydrin, acrolein, and allyl ethers. Its reactive double bond and hydroxyl group allow for diverse chemical transformations.
Polymer Production
This compound acts as a monomer or comonomer in the production of specific polymers and resins. It can be incorporated into polymer chains to modify properties such as flexibility and cross-linking capabilities.
Pharmaceutical and Agrochemical Synthesis
Allyl alcohol serves as a starting material or intermediate in the synthesis pathways for certain pharmaceutical agents and agrochemicals. Its structure is amenable to modifications for creating biologically active molecules.
Research Applications
In research settings, allyl alcohol is employed in studies related to cell biology and nutrition research, as demonstrated by its use in growing fitter yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae).
| Molecular weight | 58.08 |
|---|---|
| Linear formula | CH2=CHCH2OH |
| Assay | ≥99% |
| Boiling point | 96-98 °C(lit.) |
| Density | 0.854 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) |
| Refractive index | n20/D 1.412(lit.) |
| Solubility | alcohol: miscible(lit.)chloroform: miscible(lit.)diethyl ether: miscible(lit.)water: miscible(lit.) |
| Melting point | −129 °C(lit.) |
| Vapour pressure | 23.8 mmHg (25 °C) |
| Vapour density | 2 (vs air) |
| Autoignition temp | 712 °F |
| Application | Allyl alcohol was used to grow fitter yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae)1. |
Hazard statements
- H225Highly flammable liquid and vapour
- H301Toxic if swallowed
- H315Causes skin irritation
- H319Causes serious eye irritation
- H335May cause respiratory irritation
- H400Very toxic to aquatic life
Precautionary statements
- P210Keep away from heat, sparks and open flames. No smoking
- P261Avoid breathing dust, fume, gas or vapours
- P273Avoid release to the environment
- P280Wear protective gloves, clothing and eye/face protection
- P301IF SWALLOWED
- P305IF IN EYES
| Protective equipment | Eyeshields, Faceshields, full-face respirator (US), Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US), type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter |
|---|---|
| Flash point | 22 °C / 71.6 °F |
| Transport (UN / ADR) | UN 1098 3(6.1) |
| Water hazard class (WGK, DE) | 2 |
| Hazard codes (EU) | T,N |
| Risk statements (R) | 10-23/24/25-36/37/38-50 |
| Safety statements (S) | 36/37/39-38-45-61 |
Hazard information is provided for guidance. Always consult the product Safety Data Sheet (SDS), available on request, before handling.
| Expl Lim | 18 % |
|---|
Documentation
Every batch ships with a Certificate of Analysis covering assay, identity and purity; the grade is confirmed against your enquiry. Safety Data Sheets and technical data sheets are available on request.
Supply & logistics
Samples for technical evaluation; bulk MOQ by grade and packaging. In-stock material ships in 7–10 working days, worldwide, with full export documentation.
What is Allyl alcohol primarily used for?
+
Allyl alcohol is primarily used as an intermediate in organic synthesis, for the production of polymers, and in the development of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. It also has applications in research, such as in cell biology and nutrition studies.
What are the CAS number and formula for Allyl alcohol?
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The CAS number for Allyl alcohol is 107-18-6, and its linear formula is CH₂=CHCH₂OH.
What grade and purity does Tech Serve Solutions supply?
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Tech Serve Solutions supplies Allyl alcohol with an assay of ≥99%. This product is typically considered a research or technical grade; TSS does not represent it as USP, BP, or EP grade unless explicitly stated otherwise.
What are the main safety concerns when handling Allyl alcohol?
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Allyl alcohol is highly flammable (H225) and toxic if swallowed, in contact with skin, or if inhaled (H301 + H311 + H331). It also causes skin irritation (H315), serious eye irritation (H319), and may cause respiratory irritation (H335). It is also very toxic to aquatic life (H400). Strict adherence to safety protocols, including the use of appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, eyeshields, and respiratory protection, is essential.
How is Allyl alcohol packed, shipped, and exported?
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Allyl alcohol is available in various packaging sizes suitable for laboratory and industrial use. As a global supplier, Tech Serve Solutions exports this chemical internationally, adhering to all relevant shipping regulations for hazardous materials.
How can I request a quote or sample for Allyl alcohol?
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To request a quote or sample of Allyl alcohol, please contact our sales department through the website or by phone, providing your specific requirements.
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