1-Nitropropane
1-Nitropropane (CAS: 108-03-2), a chemical compound with the formula CH3CH2CH2NO2, is a clear, colourless liquid. It is primarily employed as a solvent for resins, lacquers, and coatings, and as an intermediate in the synthesis of various organic compounds. Its properties make it valuable in specialised industrial applications within chemical manufacturing.
Solvent Applications
1-Nitropropane functions as an effective solvent for nitrocellulose, vinyl resins, and ethyl cellulose. It is used in the formulation of lacquers, coatings, and printing inks, contributing to viscosity control and film formation.
Chemical Synthesis Intermediate
This nitroalkane serves as a precursor in the synthesis of other organic chemicals. Its reactivity allows for its transformation into various functional groups essential for further chemical development and manufacturing processes.
Component in Fuel Additives
Historically, nitroalkanes like 1-Nitropropane have been investigated and used as additives to improve combustion characteristics in certain fuel formulations.
| Molecular weight | 89.09 |
|---|---|
| Linear formula | CH3CH2CH2NO2 |
| Assay | ≥98.5% |
| Boiling point | 131-132 °C(lit.) |
| Density | 0.998 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) |
| Refractive index | n20/D 1.401(lit.) |
| Vapour pressure | 7.5 mmHg (20 °C) |
| Vapour density | 3.1 (vs air) |
| Autoignition temp | 788 °F |
Hazard statements
- H226Flammable liquid and vapour
- H302Harmful if swallowed
- H312Harmful in contact with skin
- H332Harmful if inhaled
Precautionary statements
- P280Wear protective gloves, clothing and eye/face protection
| Protective equipment | Eyeshields, Faceshields, full-face respirator (US), Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US), type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter |
|---|---|
| Flash point | 35 °C / 95 °F |
| Transport (UN / ADR) | UN 2608 3 / PGIII |
| Water hazard class (WGK, DE) | 1 |
| Hazard codes (EU) | Xn |
| Risk statements (R) | 10-20/21/22 |
| Safety statements (S) | 9 |
Hazard information is provided for guidance. Always consult the product Safety Data Sheet (SDS), available on request, before handling.
Documentation
Every batch ships with a Certificate of Analysis covering assay, identity and purity; the grade is confirmed against your enquiry. Safety Data Sheets and technical data sheets are available on request.
Supply & logistics
Samples for technical evaluation; bulk MOQ by grade and packaging. In-stock material ships in 7–10 working days, worldwide, with full export documentation.
What is 1-Nitropropane used for?
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1-Nitropropane is primarily used as a solvent for resins, lacquers, and coatings, and as an intermediate in organic chemical synthesis.
What is the CAS number and formula for 1-Nitropropane?
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The CAS number for 1-Nitropropane is 108-03-2, and its chemical formula is CH3CH2CH2NO2.
What grade and purity does Tech Serve Solutions supply?
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Tech Serve Solutions supplies 1-Nitropropane with an assay of ≥98.5%. This product is not represented as USP, BP, EP, or other pharmacopoeia grades.
How should 1-Nitropropane be handled safely?
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1-Nitropropane is flammable and harmful if swallowed, inhaled, or in contact with skin. Handle with appropriate personal protective equipment, including eyeshields, gloves, and a suitable respirator, in a well-ventilated area. Refer to the Safety Data Sheet for full hazard information.
Is 1-Nitropropane a controlled substance?
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The provided data does not indicate that 1-Nitropropane is a controlled substance.
How is 1-Nitropropane shipped and exported?
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1-Nitropropane is shipped and exported according to UN 2608, Class 3, Packing Group III regulations.
How can I request a sample or quote for 1-Nitropropane?
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To request a sample or quote for 1-Nitropropane, please contact the Tech Serve Solutions sales team through our website or direct contact details.
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