Pyocyanin
Pyocyanin (CAS: 85-66-5, C13H10N2O) is a naturally occurring blue-green phenazine pigment produced by bacteria such as *Pseudomonas aeruginosa*. With a molecular weight of 210.23 g/mol, it is recognized for its role in cellular processes and oxidative stress. This compound is primarily utilised in biochemical research, particularly in studies concerning cell biology, cell signaling, and neuroscience, as well as investigations into nitric oxide and oxidative stress mechanisms.
- IUPAC
- 5-Methyl-1(5H)-phenazinone,Pyocyanine,Sanasin,Sanazin
- Synonyms
- 5-Methyl-1(5H)-phenazinone,Pyocyanine,Sanasin,Sanazin

Research in Cell Biology
Pyocyanin is employed as a research tool to investigate cellular functions, signaling pathways, and responses to oxidative stress. Its pigment properties and biological activity make it valuable for understanding microbial metabolism and interactions.
Neuroscience and Cell Signaling Studies
The compound serves as a subject of study in neuroscience for its potential effects on neuronal cells and in cell signaling research to elucidate signal transduction pathways affected by microbial metabolites.
Oxidative Stress Investigations
Pyocyanin is used in experiments examining the mechanisms of oxidative stress, including its role in generating reactive oxygen species and its impact on cellular components and defence systems.
Biochemical Assays
Its defined purity and solubility characteristics allow for its use in various biochemical assays and as a reference standard in analytical chemistry involving phenazine compounds.
| Molecular weight | 210.23 |
|---|---|
| Empirical formula | C13H10N2O |
| Assay | ≥98% (HPLC) |
| Solubility | DMSO: solubleacetone: solublechloroform: solubleethanol: soluble |
| Concentration | 5 mg/mL in DMSO |
| Storage temperature | −20°C |


Hazard statements
- H302Harmful if swallowed
- H318Causes serious eye damage
Precautionary statements
- P280Wear protective gloves, clothing and eye/face protection
- P305IF IN EYES
| Water hazard class (WGK, DE) | 1 |
|---|---|
| Hazard codes (EU) | Xn |
| Risk statements (R) | 22-41 |
| Safety statements (S) | 26-39 |
Hazard information is provided for guidance. Always consult the product Safety Data Sheet (SDS), available on request, before handling.
| Sterility | sterile; 0.2 μm filtered |
|---|
Documentation
Every batch ships with a Certificate of Analysis covering assay, identity and purity; the grade is confirmed against your enquiry. Safety Data Sheets and technical data sheets are available on request.
Supply & logistics
Samples for technical evaluation; bulk MOQ by grade and packaging. In-stock material ships in 7–10 working days, worldwide, with full export documentation.
What is Pyocyanin used for?
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Pyocyanin is used in biochemical research, particularly in studies of cell biology, cell signaling, neuroscience, nitric oxide mechanisms, and oxidative stress.
What are the CAS number and formula for Pyocyanin?
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The CAS number for Pyocyanin is 85-66-5, and its empirical formula is C13H10N2O.
What grade and purity does Tech Serve Solutions supply?
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Tech Serve Solutions supplies Pyocyanin with a purity of ≥98% (HPLC). TSS does not represent this product as USP, BP, EP, or other pharmacopoeial grades.
How should Pyocyanin be handled safely?
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Pyocyanin is classified as a Danger hazard, causing serious eye damage (H318) and being harmful if swallowed (H302). Always wear appropriate personal protective equipment, including eye protection, and handle in a well-ventilated area. Refer to the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for full details.
How is Pyocyanin shipped and exported?
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Pyocyanin is typically stored at -20°C. As a global supplier, Tech Serve Solutions adheres to all relevant shipping and export regulations for chemical compounds.
How can I request a sample or quote for Pyocyanin?
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Please contact our sales team through the website or by phone to request a sample or a quote for Pyocyanin.
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