Thymine 1-β-D-arabinofuranoside
Thymine 1-β-D-arabinofuranoside (CAS: 605-23-2; Formula: C10H14N2O6; Molar Mass: 258.23 g/mol) is a biochemical compound primarily utilised in research settings. It serves as a valuable substrate and inhibitor for studying the kinetics and specificity of various thymidine kinases, including those from herpes simplex viruses, and mitochondrial nucleoside kinases. Supplied by Tech Serve Solutions with an assay of ≥99%, it is crucial for investigations in molecular biology and enzymology.
- IUPAC
- 1-β-D-Arabinofuranosylthymine,araT

Enzyme Studies
Used as a substrate and inhibitor to investigate the specificity and kinetics of thymidine kinases, particularly viral (HSV-1, HSV-2) and mitochondrial nucleoside kinases.
Biochemical Research
Facilitates research into nucleoside metabolism and enzyme mechanisms within biological systems.
Nucleoside Analog Research
Serves as a model compound for studying the properties and interactions of modified nucleosides in biological pathways.
| Molecular weight | 258.23 |
|---|---|
| Empirical formula | C10H14N2O6 |
| Assay | ≥99% |
| Storage temperature | 2-8°C |
| Application | 1-β-D-Arabinofuranosylthymine (araT) may be used as a substrate and inhibitor to study the specificity and kinetics of thymidine kinase(s), such as herpes simplex virus type 1 and 2 thymidine kinases, the HSV1-tk and HSV2-tk gene products. AraT is also used to study the specificity and kinetics of various mitochondrial nucleoside kinases. |
| Protective equipment | Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US), type P1 (EN143) respirator filter |
|---|---|
| Water hazard class (WGK, DE) | 2 |
Hazard information is provided for guidance. Always consult the product Safety Data Sheet (SDS), available on request, before handling.
Documentation
Every batch ships with a Certificate of Analysis covering assay, identity and purity; the grade is confirmed against your enquiry. Safety Data Sheets and technical data sheets are available on request.
Supply & logistics
Samples for technical evaluation; bulk MOQ by grade and packaging. In-stock material ships in 7–10 working days, worldwide, with full export documentation.
What is Thymine 1-β-D-arabinofuranoside used for?
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Thymine 1-β-D-arabinofuranoside (araT) is used to study the specificity and kinetics of thymidine kinases, including viral (HSV-1, HSV-2) and mitochondrial nucleoside kinases, and serves as a biochemical research tool.
What is the CAS number and formula for Thymine 1-β-D-arabinofuranoside?
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The CAS number is 605-23-2 and the empirical formula (Hill notation) is C10H14N2O6.
What grade and purity does Tech Serve Solutions supply?
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Tech Serve Solutions supplies Thymine 1-β-D-arabinofuranoside with an assay of ≥99%. TSS does not represent this product as USP, BP, EP, or pharmacopoeia grade.
What are the safety and handling precautions for Thymine 1-β-D-arabinofuranoside?
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This compound has a WGK Germany rating of 2, indicating it is hazardous. Handle with appropriate personal protective equipment, including eyeshields and gloves, and use a P1 (EN143) or N95 (US) respirator filter if dust is generated.
How is Thymine 1-β-D-arabinofuranoside shipped and exported?
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Thymine 1-β-D-arabinofuranoside is stored at 2-8°C. TSS is a global supplier and exporter of fine chemicals, equipped to handle international shipping requirements.
How can I request a quote or sample of Thymine 1-β-D-arabinofuranoside?
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Please contact Tech Serve Solutions directly through our website or by phone to request a quote or a sample of Thymine 1-β-D-arabinofuranoside.
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