Tetramethylurea
Tetramethylurea (CAS 632-22-4), also known as TMU, is an organic compound with the linear formula (CH3)2NCON(CH3)2 and a molecular weight of 116.16 g/mol. This highly polar aprotic solvent is valued for its ability to dissolve a wide range of organic and inorganic compounds. It serves as a versatile reagent and building block in organic synthesis, particularly in reactions requiring high polarity and a non-nucleophilic medium. Its applications span various chemical research and development fields.
- IUPAC
- 1,1,3,3-Tetramethylurea,TMU
- Synonyms
- 1,1,3,3-TetramethylureaTMU

Solvent in Organic Synthesis
Tetramethylurea functions as a high-boiling, polar aprotic solvent, facilitating reactions such as alkylations, acylations, and organometallic transformations. Its strong solvating power can enhance reaction rates and yields in complex synthetic pathways.
Reagent for Chemical Reactions
As a urea derivative, TMU can participate in specific chemical reactions or act as a catalyst or additive to influence reaction selectivity and kinetics. It is commonly employed in the synthesis of heterocyclic compounds and other complex organic molecules.
Laboratory Reagent
Widely used in research laboratories, Tetramethylurea is a valuable reagent for academic and industrial chemists exploring new synthetic methodologies or investigating reaction mechanisms that benefit from its unique solvent properties.
| Molecular weight | 116.16 |
|---|---|
| Linear formula | (CH3)2NCON(CH3)2 |
| Assay | 99% |
| Boiling point | 177 °C(lit.)62-63 °C/12 mmHg(lit.) |
| Density | 0.968 g/mL at 20 °C(lit.) |
| Refractive index | n20/D 1.451(lit.) |
| Melting point | −1 °C(lit.) |


Hazard statements
- H302Harmful if swallowed
- H360D
Precautionary statements
- P201Obtain special instructions before use
- P308IF exposed or concerned
| Protective equipment | Eyeshields, Faceshields, full-face respirator (US), Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US), type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter |
|---|---|
| Flash point | 75 °C / 167 °F |
| Transport (UN / ADR) | UN 1993 / PGIII |
| Water hazard class (WGK, DE) | 3 |
| Hazard codes (EU) | T |
| Risk statements (R) | 61-22 |
| Safety statements (S) | 53-45 |
Hazard information is provided for guidance. Always consult the product Safety Data Sheet (SDS), available on request, before handling.
Documentation
Every batch ships with a Certificate of Analysis covering assay, identity and purity; the grade is confirmed against your enquiry. Safety Data Sheets and technical data sheets are available on request.
Supply & logistics
Samples for technical evaluation; bulk MOQ by grade and packaging. In-stock material ships in 7–10 working days, worldwide, with full export documentation.
What is Tetramethylurea (CAS 632-22-4) used for?
+
Tetramethylurea is primarily used as a polar aprotic solvent in organic synthesis and as a reagent or building block in various chemical reactions, particularly in research and development settings.
What is the CAS number and chemical formula for Tetramethylurea?
+
The CAS number for Tetramethylurea is 632-22-4 and its linear formula is (CH3)2NCON(CH3)2.
What grade and purity does Tech Serve Solutions supply for Tetramethylurea?
+
Tech Serve Solutions supplies Tetramethylurea with an assay of 99%. This product is not represented as USP, BP, EP, or other pharmacopoeia grades.
What are the primary safety concerns when handling Tetramethylurea?
+
Tetramethylurea is classified as dangerous, with hazards including H302 (Harmful if swallowed) and H360D (May damage the unborn child). Appropriate personal protective equipment, including eye and face protection, gloves, and respiratory protection, must be used. Handle with extreme caution, particularly concerning reproductive toxicity.
Is Tetramethylurea available for export?
+
Yes, Tech Serve Solutions, a specialist global supplier and exporter, can provide Tetramethylurea. Please contact us for export details and shipping information.
How can I request a sample or quote for Tetramethylurea?
+
To request a sample or a quote for Tetramethylurea, please visit the Tech Serve Solutions website or contact our sales team directly with your specific requirements.
▶ Related products

1-(2-Fluorobenzyl)piperazine
C11H15FN2
Chemical Synthesis
1-(2-Fluorophenyl)biguanide hydrochloride
Chemical Synthesis

1-(2-Fluorophenyl)cyclopropanecarboxylic acid
C10H9FO2
Chemical Synthesis
1-(2-Fluorophenyl)piperazine
C10H13FN2
Chemical Synthesis
1-(2-Fluorophenyl)piperazine monohydrochloride
C10H13FN2 · HCl
Chemical Synthesis
1-(2-Furoyl)-1H-benzotriazole
C11H7N3O2
Chemical Synthesis
1-(2-Furoyl)piperazine
C9H12N2O2
Chemical Synthesis
1-(2-Hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)-3-phenyl-1,3-propanedione
Chemical Synthesis
▶ Explore more

3-Methyl-1,5-di-p-tolyl-1,4-pentazadiene
Chemical Synthesis

3-Methyl-1,5-pentanediol
Chemical Synthesis

3-Methyl-1-(2-methylphenyl)-1H-pyrazol-5-amine
C11H13N3
Chemical Synthesis
3-Methyl-1-(3′-sulfoamidophenyl)-5-pyrazolone
C10H11N3O3S
Chemical Synthesis