Sodium deoxycholate monohydrate
Sodium deoxycholate monohydrate (CAS 145224-92-6) is an anionic detergent with the chemical formula C24H39NaO4 · H2O and a molecular weight of 432.57. This bile salt serves as a powerful solubilization agent, particularly for membrane proteins. It is also utilized in antigen-vaccine preparation and various biochemical research applications. Supplied by Tech Serve Solutions with an assay of ≥99.0%, it is a valuable reagent for diverse laboratory needs.
- IUPAC
- 3α,12α-Dihydroxy-5β-cholanic acid sodium salt,7-Deoxycholic acid sodium salt,Desoxycholic acid sodium salt
- Synonyms
- 3α,12α-Dihydroxy-5β-cholanic acid sodium salt7-Deoxycholic acid sodium saltDesoxycholic acid sodium salt

Membrane Protein Solubilization
Sodium deoxycholate monohydrate is a potent anionic detergent effective in solubilizing membrane proteins. It has been specifically used for the isolation of estrogen synthetase from human placental microsomes, demonstrating its utility in biochemical studies of membrane-bound enzymes.
Biochemical Research
As a bile salt and biochemical reagent, it finds application in various research settings. Its detergent properties aid in cell lysis and the extraction of biological molecules. Its use in molecular biology underscores its versatility in experimental procedures.
Antigen-Vaccine Preparation
This compound plays a role in the preparation of antigens and vaccines. Its ability to interact with biological structures makes it a useful component in certain immunochemical formulations and diagnostic applications.
Drug Delivery Systems
Sodium deoxycholate monohydrate can be employed in the development of drug delivery systems, including liposomes. Its amphipathic nature allows for the formation of structures that can encapsulate and transport therapeutic agents.
| Molecular weight | 432.57 |
|---|---|
| Empirical formula | C24H39NaO4 · H2O |
| Assay | ≥99.0% (NT) |
| Solubility | H2O: soluble0.1 M at 20 °C, clear, colorless |
| pH | 7.5-9.5 (25 °C, 0.1 M in H2O) |
| Optical activity | [α]20/D +44±2°, c = 2% in H2O |
| Impurities tested | insoluble matter, passes filter test≤0.5% cholic acid (TLC)≤6.1% water |
| Application | Powerful solubilization agent3,4; used in the solubilization of estrogen synthetase from human placental microsomes.5 |

Hazard statements
- H302Harmful if swallowed
- H335May cause respiratory irritation
Precautionary statements
- P261Avoid breathing dust, fume, gas or vapours
| Protective equipment | dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves |
|---|---|
| Water hazard class (WGK, DE) | 3 |
| Hazard codes (EU) | Xn |
| Risk statements (R) | 22-37 |
| Safety statements (S) | 22-36 |
| Cation traces | Al: ≤20 mg/kgBa: ≤5 mg/kgBi: ≤5 mg/kgCd: ≤5 mg/kgCo: ≤5 mg/kgCr: ≤5 mg/kgCu: ≤5 mg/kgFe: ≤5 mg/kgLi: ≤5 mg/kgMg: ≤20 mg/kgMn: ≤5 mg/kgMo: ≤5 mg/kgNi: ≤5 mg/kgPb: ≤5 mg/kgSr: ≤20 mg/kgZn: ≤5 mg/kg |
| Anion traces | chloride (Cl-): ≤50 mg/kgsulfate (SO42-): ≤200 mg/kg |
Hazard information is provided for guidance. Always consult the product Safety Data Sheet (SDS), available on request, before handling.
| Description | anionic |
|---|---|
| Product Line | BioXtra |
| Uv Absorption | λ: 260 nm Amax: 0.10λ: 280 nm Amax: 0.08 |
| Absorption | A0.1M/260, H2O ≤0.10A0.1M/280, H2O ≤0.08 |
| Aggregation Number | 3-12 |
| Cmc | 2-6 |
| Hlb | 16 |
Documentation
Every batch ships with a Certificate of Analysis covering assay, identity and purity; the grade is confirmed against your enquiry. Safety Data Sheets and technical data sheets are available on request.
Supply & logistics
Samples for technical evaluation; bulk MOQ by grade and packaging. In-stock material ships in 7–10 working days, worldwide, with full export documentation.
What is Sodium Deoxycholate Monohydrate used for?
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Sodium deoxycholate monohydrate is primarily used as a powerful solubilization agent, particularly for membrane proteins, and in applications such as antigen-vaccine preparation, cell culture, and biochemical research. It is also utilized in drug delivery systems and electrophoresis chromatography.
What is the CAS number and chemical formula for Sodium Deoxycholate Monohydrate?
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The CAS number for Sodium Deoxycholate Monohydrate is 145224-92-6, and its empirical formula is C24H39NaO4 · H2O.
What grade and purity does Tech Serve Solutions supply?
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Tech Serve Solutions supplies Sodium Deoxycholate Monohydrate with an assay of ≥99.0% (NT). This product is not classified as USP, BP, or EP grade unless explicitly stated, and is intended for laboratory and research use.
What are the main safety hazards associated with Sodium Deoxycholate Monohydrate?
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Sodium deoxycholate monohydrate is classified as a GHS07 substance with a 'Warning' signal word. It is harmful if swallowed (H302) and may cause respiratory irritation (H335). Users should avoid breathing dust and wear appropriate personal protective equipment, including a dust mask (type N95), eyeshields, and gloves.
How is Sodium Deoxycholate Monohydrate packed and shipped?
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Tech Serve Solutions securely packs and ships Sodium Deoxycholate Monohydrate according to international regulations for chemical export. Specific packaging details are available upon request for bulk or specialised orders.
How can I request a sample or quote for Sodium Deoxycholate Monohydrate?
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To request a sample or obtain a quote for Sodium Deoxycholate Monohydrate, please contact our sales department through the TSS website or by phone, providing your specific quantity requirements and delivery details.
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