Phenol
Phenol (CAS 108-95-2, C6H5OH) is a vital aromatic organic compound with a molecular weight of 94.11 g/mol. Characterised by its white crystalline solid or faintly yellow liquid appearance, it possesses a distinct sweet odour. Phenol is a key industrial chemical and a precursor in the synthesis of many valuable materials, finding extensive use in the production of resins, plastics, pharmaceuticals, and disinfectants. Tech Serve Solutions supplies Phenol for various chemical synthesis and research applications.
- IUPAC
- Hydroxybenzene
- Synonyms
- HydroxybenzeneCarbolic acidPhenyl alcoholPhenic alcoholBenzenolPhenyl hydroxidePhenolsOximethylenephenolBenzenol4-HydroxydiphenylPhenols8-HydroxyquinolineHydroxybenzenePhenyl hydroxide
Resin and Plastic Production
Phenol is a primary building block for phenolic resins, such as Bakelite, which are used in adhesives, laminates, and moulding compounds due to their durability and heat resistance.
Pharmaceutical Intermediates
It serves as a crucial intermediate in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals, including analgesics, antiseptics, and other active pharmaceutical ingredients.
Chemical Synthesis
As an organic building block, Phenol is extensively used in laboratories and industrial settings for the synthesis of a wide array of organic compounds and fine chemicals.
Disinfectants and Antiseptics
Historically and presently, Phenol and its derivatives are utilized for their potent antimicrobial properties in disinfectants and antiseptics.
| Molecular weight | 94.11 |
|---|---|
| Linear formula | C6H5OH |
| Assay | ≥96.0% (calc. on dry substance, T) |
| Grade | purum |
| Form | liquid |
| Colour | faintly yellow |
| Boiling point | 182 °C(lit.) |
| Melting point | 40-42 °C(lit.) |
| Density | 1.071 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) |
| Refractive index | n20/D 1.53 |
| pH | ~7.8(aqueous phase) |
| Vapour pressure | 0.09 psi (55 °C)0.36 mmHg (20 °C) |
| Vapour density | 3.24 (vs air) |
| Autoignition temp | 1319 °F |
| Storage temperature | 2-8°C |
| Contains / stabiliser | ~0.1% 8-hydroxyquinoline as preservative |
| Impurities tested | ~10% water |
| Suitability | meets USP testing specifications |
Hazard statements
- H301Toxic if swallowed
- H314Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
- H330Fatal if inhaled
- H341Suspected of causing genetic defects
- H373May cause damage to organs through prolonged exposure
- H411Toxic to aquatic life with long-lasting effects
Precautionary statements
- P260Do not breathe dust, fume, gas, mist, vapours or spray
- P273Avoid release to the environment
- P280Wear protective gloves, clothing and eye/face protection
- P284Wear respiratory protection
- P301IF SWALLOWED
- P305IF IN EYES
| Protective equipment | Faceshields, full-face respirator (US), Gloves, Goggles, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US), type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter |
|---|---|
| Flash point | 79 °C / 174.2 °F |
| Transport (UN / ADR) | UN 2821 6.1 / PGIII |
| Water hazard class (WGK, DE) | 2 |
| Hazard codes (EU) | T |
| Risk statements (R) | 23/24/25-34-48/20/21/22-68 |
| Safety statements (S) | 24/25-26-28-36/37/39-45 |
| Anion traces | sulfate (SO42-): ≤50 mg/kg |
Hazard information is provided for guidance. Always consult the product Safety Data Sheet (SDS), available on request, before handling.
| Expl Lim | 8.6 % |
|---|---|
| Gene Information | human ... GABRA1(2554) |
| Purified By | redistillation |
Documentation
Every batch ships with a Certificate of Analysis covering assay, identity and purity; the grade is confirmed against your enquiry. Safety Data Sheets and technical data sheets are available on request.
Supply & logistics
Samples for technical evaluation; bulk MOQ by grade and packaging. In-stock material ships in 7–10 working days, worldwide, with full export documentation.
What is Phenol (CAS 108-95-2) used for?
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Phenol is primarily used as a precursor in the synthesis of phenolic resins, plastics, pharmaceuticals, disinfectants, and other organic compounds.
What is the CAS number and chemical formula for Phenol?
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The CAS number for Phenol is 108-95-2, and its chemical formula is C6H5OH.
What grade and purity does Tech Serve Solutions supply for Phenol?
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Tech Serve Solutions supplies Phenol with an assay of ≥96.0% (calc. on dry substance, T) and a grade of purum. It contains approximately 10% water and 0.1% 8-hydroxyquinoline as a preservative.
What are the primary safety concerns when handling Phenol?
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Phenol is highly corrosive and toxic. It carries GHS hazard statements including H301+H311 (Toxic if swallowed or in contact with skin), H314 (Causes severe skin burns and eye damage), H330 (Fatal if inhaled), H341 (Suspected of causing genetic defects), H373 (May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure), and H411 (Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects). Appropriate PPE, including gloves, goggles, and respiratory protection, is essential.
How is Phenol typically packed and exported by Tech Serve Solutions?
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Phenol is packed and exported in compliance with international regulations for hazardous materials. Specific packaging details can be provided upon request.
How can I request a quote or a sample of Phenol?
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To request a quote or a sample of Phenol, please contact our sales team through the website or by calling us directly.
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