N-Hexanoyl-DL-homoserine lactone
N-Hexanoyl-DL-homoserine lactone (CAS: 106983-28-2), with the empirical formula C10H17NO3 and a molecular weight of 199.25 g/mol, is a significant biochemical reagent. It is primarily recognised for its role in microbiology research, particularly in studies involving bacterial communication. This compound acts as a signalling molecule, influencing gene expression and cellular behaviour in specific bacterial strains.
- IUPAC
- N-Caproyl-DL-homoserine lactone

Microbiological Research
N-Hexanoyl-DL-homoserine lactone serves as a valuable tool in microbiological studies. It is employed to investigate bacterial quorum sensing mechanisms and to induce specific gene expression, such as violacein production in certain bacterial mutants.
Quorum Sensing Studies
As a signalling compound, this homoserine lactone derivative is instrumental in understanding quorum sensing (QS) pathways. It can be used to probe the effects of acyl-homoserine lactone (AHL) signals on bacterial population density-dependent behaviours.
Biochemical Assays
Utilised in biochemical assays to explore the biological activity of N-acyl homoserine lactones. Its ability to elicit a response in specific bacterial systems makes it a useful probe for enzyme activity and signalling pathway investigations.
| Molecular weight | 199.25 |
|---|---|
| Empirical formula | C10H17NO3 |
| Assay | ≥97.0% (HPLC) |
| Storage temperature | 2-8°C |
| Application | Induces violacein expression in a Chromobacterium violaceum mutant usually not able to produce homoserine lactones.1 |
| Protective equipment | Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US), type P1 (EN143) respirator filter |
|---|---|
| Water hazard class (WGK, DE) | 3 |
Hazard information is provided for guidance. Always consult the product Safety Data Sheet (SDS), available on request, before handling.
Documentation
Every batch ships with a Certificate of Analysis covering assay, identity and purity; the grade is confirmed against your enquiry. Safety Data Sheets and technical data sheets are available on request.
Supply & logistics
Samples for technical evaluation; bulk MOQ by grade and packaging. In-stock material ships in 7–10 working days, worldwide, with full export documentation.
What is N-Hexanoyl-DL-homoserine lactone used for?
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N-Hexanoyl-DL-homoserine lactone is primarily used in microbiological research to study bacterial quorum sensing and to induce gene expression, such as violacein production in specific bacterial mutants.
What are the CAS number and formula for N-Hexanoyl-DL-homoserine lactone?
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The CAS number for N-Hexanoyl-DL-homoserine lactone is 106983-28-2, and its empirical formula is C10H17NO3.
What grade and purity does Tech Serve Solutions supply?
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Tech Serve Solutions supplies N-Hexanoyl-DL-homoserine lactone with a minimum purity of 97.0% (HPLC). We do not represent this product as USP, BP, EP, or any other pharmacopoeia grade.
What are the safety and handling recommendations for this compound?
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For safe handling, it is recommended to use eyeshields and gloves. A type N95 (US) or type P1 (EN143) respirator filter should be used if airborne exposure is a risk. The compound has a WGK Germany rating of 3.
How is N-Hexanoyl-DL-homoserine lactone packed, shipped, and exported?
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N-Hexanoyl-DL-homoserine lactone is typically stored at 2-8°C. As a global supplier, Tech Serve Solutions exports chemicals worldwide, adhering to all relevant shipping and customs regulations.
How can I request a quote or sample for N-Hexanoyl-DL-homoserine lactone?
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To request a quote or a sample of N-Hexanoyl-DL-homoserine lactone, please contact our sales department through the TSS website or by phone.
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