Tech Serve Solutions

Glycerol

CAS 56-81-5HOCH2CH(OH)CH2OHBiochemicals & Reagents

Glycerol (CAS 56-81-5), also known as 1,2,3-Propanetriol, is a versatile aliphatic compound with a molecular weight of 92.09. This clear, colourless, and viscous liquid is known for its humectant and solvent properties. Tech Serve Solutions supplies Glycerol in SAJ first grade quality, suitable for various laboratory applications including sample preparation and protein stabilization.

IUPAC
1,2,3-Propanetriol,Glycerin,Glycerol
Synonyms
1,2,3-PropanetriolGlycerinGlycerol
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Glycerol (HOCH2CH(OH)CH2OH) — chemical structure, CAS 56-81-5; Life Science, fine chemical supplied by Tech Serve Solutions
Aliphatic CompoundsAloe VeraAmino AcidsBiochemicals and ReagentsCell BiologyCore BioreagentsDensity GradientLipidLipid LibraryMetabolic Libraries
01 /Applications

Electrophoresis Sample Preparation

Glycerol, at concentrations of 5-10%, increases sample density, ensuring it layers effectively at the bottom of a gel's sample well during polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis.

Gradient Gel Formation

This compound aids in the casting of gradient gels, contributing to precise separation techniques in molecular biology.

Protein Stabilization and Storage

Glycerol serves as an effective stabilizer for proteins and is a common component in storage buffer formulations, helping to maintain protein integrity.

02 /Properties
Molecular weight92.09
Linear formulaHOCH2CH(OH)CH2OH
Assay≥99.5% (GC)
GradeSAJ first grade
Boiling point182 °C/20 mmHg(lit.)
Density1.25 g/mL(lit.)
Refractive indexn20/D 1.474(lit.)
Melting point20 °C(lit.)
SolubilityH2O: soluble5 M at 20 °C, clear, colorless
pH5.5-8 (25 °C, 5 M in H2O)
Vapour pressure<1 mmHg (20 °C)
Vapour density3.1 (vs air)
Autoignition temp698 °F
Impurities testedinsoluble matter, passes filter test≤0.1% water
ApplicationGlycerol is used both in sample preparation and gel formation for polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Glycerol (5-10%) increases the density of a sample so that the sample will layer at the bottom of a gel’s sample well. Glycerol is also used to aid in casting gradient gels and as a protein stabilizer and storage buffer component.
Suitabilitymeets USP testing specifications
03 /Safety & handling
Anion traceschloride (Cl-): ≤1 mg/kgsulfate (SO42-): ≤10 mg/kg
Ignition residue≤0.1%

Hazard information is provided for guidance. Always consult the product Safety Data Sheet (SDS), available on request, before handling.

04 /Identifiers & registry
CAS number
56-81-5
Beilstein registry
635685
05 /Additional specifications
Availabilityavailable only in Japan
Uv Absorptionλ: 260 nm Amax: 0.05λ: 280 nm Amax: 0.04
Sweetness0.6 × sucrose
06 /Quality & supply

Documentation

Every batch ships with a Certificate of Analysis covering assay, identity and purity; the grade is confirmed against your enquiry. Safety Data Sheets and technical data sheets are available on request.

Supply & logistics

Samples for technical evaluation; bulk MOQ by grade and packaging. In-stock material ships in 7–10 working days, worldwide, with full export documentation.

07 /Frequently asked questions

What are the primary laboratory uses for Glycerol?

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Glycerol is primarily used in sample preparation for electrophoresis by increasing sample density and in the formation of gradient gels. It also functions as a protein stabilizer and a component in storage buffers.

What is the CAS number and chemical formula for Glycerol?

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The CAS number for Glycerol is 56-81-5, and its linear formula is HOCH₂CH(OH)CH₂OH.

What grade and purity does Tech Serve Solutions supply for Glycerol?

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Tech Serve Solutions supplies Glycerol in SAJ first grade, with an assay of ≥99.5% (GC).

How should Glycerol be handled safely?

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Glycerol has a high autoignition temperature of 698°F. While generally considered safe, standard laboratory practices should be followed, including appropriate personal protective equipment. Consult the Safety Data Sheet for detailed handling information.

Is Glycerol available for export from Japan?

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Glycerol is available only in Japan.

How can I request a quote or sample of Glycerol?

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Please contact our sales team directly via the website or phone to request a quote or sample of Glycerol.

Need Glycerol in a specific grade or volume?