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Ethylene glycol

CAS 107-21-1HOCH2CH2OHChemical Synthesis

Ethylene glycol (CAS: 107-21-1), with the molecular formula HOCH2CH2OH and a molecular weight of 62.07 g/mol, is a colourless, odourless, viscous liquid. It is miscible with water and many organic solvents. Its primary applications include use as an antifreeze, a component in polyester synthesis, and as a solvent in various industrial processes. Tech Serve Solutions offers this chemical in reagent grade purity.

IUPAC
1,2-Ethanediol
Synonyms
1,2-EthanediolEthane-1,2-diolGlycol alcohol1,2-dihydroxyethaneMonoethylene glycolMEG
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Ethylene glycol (HOCH2CH2OH) — chemical structure, CAS 107-21-1; Chemistry, fine chemical supplied by Tech Serve Solutions
Chemical SynthesisOthersReagent Grade SolventsSolvent by ApplicationSolventsSynthetic Reagents More...
01 /Applications

Antifreeze and Coolant

Ethylene glycol is widely used as a primary component in automotive antifreeze and de-icing fluids due to its low freezing point when mixed with water.

Polyester Production

It serves as a crucial monomer in the synthesis of polyethylene terephthalate (PET), a common polymer used in beverage bottles and synthetic fibres.

Solvent Applications

Its solvency properties make it useful in various industrial applications, including as a solvent for dyes, inks, and as a component in hydraulic fluids.

Chemical Intermediate

Ethylene glycol acts as a versatile intermediate in the production of other chemicals, such as ethylene oxide and various plasticizers.

02 /Properties
Molecular weight62.07
Linear formulaHOCH2CH2OH
Assay98%
GradeVetec™ reagent grade
Boiling point195-198 °C
Density1.113 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
Refractive indexn20/D 1.431(lit.)
Melting point−13 °C(lit.)
Vapour pressure0.08 mmHg (20 °C)
Vapour density2.1 (vs air)
Autoignition temp752 °F
03 /Safety & handling
GHS hazard pictogram: Harmful / irritant (GHS07)
Harmful / irritant
Warning

Hazard statements

  • H302Harmful if swallowed
Flash point111 °C / 231.8 °F
Transport (UN / ADR)UN 3082 9 / PGIII
Water hazard class (WGK, DE)1
Hazard codes (EU)Xn
Risk statements (R)22

Hazard information is provided for guidance. Always consult the product Safety Data Sheet (SDS), available on request, before handling.

04 /Identifiers & registry
CAS number
107-21-1
MDL number
MFCD00002885
Beilstein registry
505945
05 /Additional specifications
Expl Lim15.3 %
06 /Quality & supply

Documentation

Every batch ships with a Certificate of Analysis covering assay, identity and purity; the grade is confirmed against your enquiry. Safety Data Sheets and technical data sheets are available on request.

Supply & logistics

Samples for technical evaluation; bulk MOQ by grade and packaging. In-stock material ships in 7–10 working days, worldwide, with full export documentation.

07 /Frequently asked questions

What is Ethylene Glycol used for?

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Ethylene glycol is primarily used as an antifreeze, a component in polyester synthesis (like PET), and as a versatile solvent in various industrial applications and chemical syntheses.

What is the CAS number and chemical formula for Ethylene Glycol?

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The CAS number for Ethylene Glycol is 107-21-1, and its linear formula is HOCH2CH2OH.

What grade and purity does Tech Serve Solutions supply for Ethylene Glycol?

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Tech Serve Solutions supplies Ethylene Glycol in Vetec™ reagent grade with an assay of 98%.

How should Ethylene Glycol be handled safely?

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Ethylene Glycol is classified with a GHS07 symbol and a 'Warning' signal word, carrying the hazard statement H302 (Harmful if swallowed). Handle with appropriate personal protective equipment in a well-ventilated area. Avoid ingestion and contact with skin and eyes.

Does Tech Serve Solutions export Ethylene Glycol?

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Yes, Tech Serve Solutions is a specialist global supplier and exporter of fine chemicals, including Ethylene Glycol.

How can I request a quote or sample for Ethylene Glycol?

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To request a quote or sample for Ethylene Glycol, please contact our sales department through the website or by phone.

Need Ethylene glycol in a specific grade or volume?