(±)-Epichlorohydrin
(±)-Epichlorohydrin (CAS: 106-89-8, C3H5ClO) is a reactive organochlorine compound and an epoxide. With a molecular weight of 92.52 g/mol, it is a versatile building block in organic synthesis. Its primary applications lie in the production of epoxy resins, synthetic glycerin, and various polymers. It serves as a crucial intermediate in the manufacturing of pharmaceuticals, dyes, and specialty chemicals, highlighting its importance in diverse industrial processes.
- IUPAC
- (±)-2-(Chloromethyl)oxirane,1-Chloro-2,3-epoxypropane
- Synonyms
- (±)-2-(Chloromethyl)oxirane1-Chloro-2,3-epoxypropane
Epoxy Resin Production
(±)-Epichlorohydrin is a fundamental precursor in the synthesis of epoxy resins. These resins are widely used in adhesives, coatings, and composite materials due to their excellent mechanical properties and chemical resistance.
Synthetic Glycerin Manufacturing
It is a key intermediate in the industrial production of synthetic glycerin. Glycerin has numerous applications in pharmaceuticals, food, and personal care products.
Organic Synthesis Intermediate
As a highly reactive epoxide, it is employed as a building block for numerous organic compounds. It is used in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, surfactants, and water treatment chemicals.
Polymerisation and Crosslinking
Epichlorohydrin acts as a monomer and crosslinking agent in the production of various polymers, including elastomers and ion-exchange resins, enhancing their material properties.
| Molecular weight | 92.52 |
|---|---|
| Empirical formula | C3H5ClO |
| Assay | ≥99% (GC) |
| Boiling point | 115-117 °C(lit.) |
| Density | 1.183 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) |
| Refractive index | n20/D 1.438(lit.)n20/D 1.438 |
| Vapour pressure | 13.8 mmHg (21.1 °C) |
| Melting point | −57 °C(lit.) |
| Vapour density | 3.2 (vs air) |
| Autoignition temp | 779 °F |
| Impurities tested | ≤0.1% water |
Hazard statements
- H226Flammable liquid and vapour
- H301Toxic if swallowed
- H314Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
- H317May cause an allergic skin reaction
- H350May cause cancer
Precautionary statements
- P201Obtain special instructions before use
- P261Avoid breathing dust, fume, gas or vapours
- P280Wear protective gloves, clothing and eye/face protection
- P301IF SWALLOWED
- P305IF IN EYES
- P310Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor
| Protective equipment | Faceshields, full-face respirator (US), Gloves, Goggles, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US), type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter |
|---|---|
| Flash point | 32 °C / 89.6 °F |
| Transport (UN / ADR) | UN 2023 6.1/PG 2 |
| Water hazard class (WGK, DE) | 3 |
| Hazard codes (EU) | T |
| Risk statements (R) | 45-10-23/24/25-34-43 |
| Safety statements (S) | 53-45 |
Hazard information is provided for guidance. Always consult the product Safety Data Sheet (SDS), available on request, before handling.
Documentation
Every batch ships with a Certificate of Analysis covering assay, identity and purity; the grade is confirmed against your enquiry. Safety Data Sheets and technical data sheets are available on request.
Supply & logistics
Samples for technical evaluation; bulk MOQ by grade and packaging. In-stock material ships in 7–10 working days, worldwide, with full export documentation.
What is (±)-Epichlorohydrin used for?
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(±)-Epichlorohydrin is primarily used as a building block in organic synthesis, for the production of epoxy resins, synthetic glycerin, polymers, pharmaceuticals, and surfactants.
What are the CAS number and chemical formula for (±)-Epichlorohydrin?
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The CAS number is 106-89-8 and the chemical formula is C3H5ClO.
What grade and purity does Tech Serve Solutions supply?
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Tech Serve Solutions supplies (±)-Epichlorohydrin with a purity of ≥99% (GC). TSS does not represent this product as USP, BP, or EP grade.
How should (±)-Epichlorohydrin be handled safely?
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Due to its hazards (flammable, toxic, corrosive, sensitiser, mutagenic, carcinogenic potential), handle with extreme caution. Use appropriate personal protective equipment, including gloves, goggles, and respiratory protection, and work in a well-ventilated area. Refer to the Safety Data Sheet for comprehensive guidance.
Is (±)-Epichlorohydrin packed and exported by TSS?
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Yes, Tech Serve Solutions is a specialist global supplier and exporter of fine chemicals, including (±)-Epichlorohydrin.
How can I request a quote or sample for (±)-Epichlorohydrin?
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To request a quote or sample, please contact our sales department through the website or by phone, providing your specific requirements.
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