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2-Methyl-1-buten-3-yne

CAS 78-80-8H2C=C(CH3)C≡CHChemical Synthesis

2-Methyl-1-buten-3-yne (CAS: 78-80-8) is a volatile organic compound with the molecular formula C5H6 and a molecular weight of 66.10 g/mol. This alkyne, also known as isopropenylacetylene, is characterised by its terminal alkyne and vinyl group functionalities. It serves as a valuable building block in organic synthesis, particularly in reactions involving addition to the triple bond or modifications of the double bond. Its specific applications leverage its reactive nature in the creation of more complex molecules.

IUPAC
Isopropenylacetylene
Synonyms
Isopropenylacetylene
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2-Methyl-1-buten-3-yne (H2C=C(CH3)C≡CH) — chemical structure, CAS 78-80-8; Chemistry, fine chemical supplied by Tech Serve Solutions
AlkynesBuilding BlocksChemical SynthesisOrganic Building BlocksTerminal
01 /Applications

Organic Synthesis Intermediate

Utilised as a versatile building block in the construction of complex organic molecules. Its dual unsaturation allows for selective reactions, making it valuable in multi-step syntheses.

Specialty Chemical Manufacturing

Employed in the development and production of niche chemicals where its specific alkyne and alkene functionalities are required for tailored molecular architectures.

Research and Development

Frequently used in academic and industrial research laboratories to explore new synthetic pathways and to create novel compounds with potential applications in materials science or pharmaceuticals.

02 /Properties
Molecular weight66.10
Linear formulaH2C=C(CH3)C≡CH
Assay99%
Boiling point32 °C(lit.)
Density0.695 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
Refractive indexn20/D 1.416(lit.)
Vapour pressure8.96 psi (20 °C)
Melting point−113 °C(lit.)
Storage temperature2-8°C
03 /Safety & handling
GHS hazard pictogram: Flammable (GHS02)
Flammable
GHS hazard pictogram: Harmful / irritant (GHS07)
Harmful / irritant
GHS hazard pictogram: Health hazard (GHS08)
Health hazard
Danger

Hazard statements

  • H224Extremely flammable liquid and vapour
  • H302Harmful if swallowed
  • H304May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways
  • H315Causes skin irritation
  • H319Causes serious eye irritation
  • H332Harmful if inhaled
  • H335May cause respiratory irritation

Precautionary statements

  • P210Keep away from heat, sparks and open flames. No smoking
  • P261Avoid breathing dust, fume, gas or vapours
  • P301IF SWALLOWED
  • P305IF IN EYES
  • P331Do NOT induce vomiting
Protective equipmentEyeshields, Faceshields, full-face respirator (US), Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)
Flash point-6 °C / 21.2 °F
Transport (UN / ADR)UN 3295A 3 / PGI
Water hazard class (WGK, DE)3
Hazard codes (EU)F+,Xn
Risk statements (R)12-20/22-36/37/38-65
Safety statements (S)16-26-36/37-62

Hazard information is provided for guidance. Always consult the product Safety Data Sheet (SDS), available on request, before handling.

04 /Identifiers & registry
CAS number
78-80-8
MDL number
MFCD00008599
PubChem substance
24896828
Beilstein registry
969175
05 /Quality & supply

Documentation

Every batch ships with a Certificate of Analysis covering assay, identity and purity; the grade is confirmed against your enquiry. Safety Data Sheets and technical data sheets are available on request.

Supply & logistics

Samples for technical evaluation; bulk MOQ by grade and packaging. In-stock material ships in 7–10 working days, worldwide, with full export documentation.

06 /Frequently asked questions

What is 2-Methyl-1-buten-3-yne used for?

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2-Methyl-1-buten-3-yne is primarily used as a building block in organic synthesis and in the development of specialty chemicals and novel compounds in research settings.

What are the CAS number and chemical formula for 2-Methyl-1-buten-3-yne?

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The CAS number for 2-Methyl-1-buten-3-yne is 78-80-8, and its chemical formula is C5H6, with a linear formula of H2C=C(CH3)C≡CH.

What grade and purity does Tech Serve Solutions supply?

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Tech Serve Solutions supplies 2-Methyl-1-buten-3-yne with an assay of 99%. We do not represent this product as USP, BP, or EP grade.

How should 2-Methyl-1-buten-3-yne be handled safely?

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2-Methyl-1-buten-3-yne is extremely flammable (H224) and harmful if swallowed, inhaled, or absorbed through the skin (H302, H332). It can cause skin and eye irritation (H315, H319) and respiratory irritation (H335), and may be fatal if swallowed and enters airways (H304). Handle in a well-ventilated area with appropriate personal protective equipment, including eyeshields, gloves, and respiratory protection. Store at 2-8°C, away from ignition sources.

Is 2-Methyl-1-buten-3-yne shipped internationally?

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Yes, Tech Serve Solutions is a specialist global supplier and exporter of fine chemicals, including 2-Methyl-1-buten-3-yne.

How can I request a quote or sample?

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To request a quote or sample of 2-Methyl-1-buten-3-yne, please contact our sales team through the website or by phone, providing your specific requirements.

Need 2-Methyl-1-buten-3-yne in a specific grade or volume?