1-Stearoyl-rac-glycerol
1-Stearoyl-rac-glycerol (CAS: 123-94-4) is a monoacylglycerol with the linear formula CH3(CH2)16COOCH2CH(OH)CH2OH. This biochemical compound, featuring a stearic acid esterified to glycerol, serves as a key component in various biotechnological applications. With a molecular weight of 358.56 g/mol, it is primarily utilised in the development of advanced drug delivery systems, including nanoparticles and microemulsions, supporting research in cell biology and glycerolipid metabolism.
- IUPAC
- 1-Monooctadecanoyl-rac-glycerol,rac-Glycerol 1-stearate,DL-α-Stearin,Monostearin
- Synonyms
- 1-Monooctadecanoyl-rac-glycerolrac-Glycerol 1-stearateDL-α-StearinMonostearin

Drug Delivery Systems
Monostearin is employed in the formulation of nanoparticles and microemulsions, facilitating the controlled release and targeted delivery of pharmaceutical agents. Its amphipathic nature aids in stabilising these complex formulations.
Cell Biology Research
As a component of glycerolipids, 1-Stearoyl-rac-glycerol is valuable in studies related to cell membrane structure and function. It supports research into glycerolipid metabolism and broader metabolomics investigations.
Biochemical Studies
This compound serves as a reagent in biochemical research, particularly in understanding metabolic pathways involving lipids. Its defined structure makes it suitable for in vitro biochemical assays.
| Molecular weight | 358.56 |
|---|---|
| Linear formula | CH3(CH2)16COOCH2CH(OH)CH2OH |
| Assay | ≥99% |
| Storage temperature | −20°C |
| Application | Monostearin (1-Stearoyl-rac-glycerol) is used in the development of drug delivery vehicles such as nanoparticles and microemulsions. |
| Protective equipment | Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US), type P1 (EN143) respirator filter |
|---|---|
| Water hazard class (WGK, DE) | 1 |
Hazard information is provided for guidance. Always consult the product Safety Data Sheet (SDS), available on request, before handling.
Documentation
Every batch ships with a Certificate of Analysis covering assay, identity and purity; the grade is confirmed against your enquiry. Safety Data Sheets and technical data sheets are available on request.
Supply & logistics
Samples for technical evaluation; bulk MOQ by grade and packaging. In-stock material ships in 7–10 working days, worldwide, with full export documentation.
What is 1-Stearoyl-rac-glycerol primarily used for?
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1-Stearoyl-rac-glycerol is primarily used in the development of drug delivery vehicles such as nanoparticles and microemulsions, and in biochemical research related to cell biology and lipid metabolism.
What is the CAS number and chemical formula for 1-Stearoyl-rac-glycerol?
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The CAS number for 1-Stearoyl-rac-glycerol is 123-94-4, and its linear chemical formula is CH3(CH2)16COOCH2CH(OH)CH2OH.
What grade and purity does Tech Serve Solutions supply for 1-Stearoyl-rac-glycerol?
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Tech Serve Solutions supplies 1-Stearoyl-rac-glycerol with an assay of ≥99%. We do not represent this product as USP, BP, or EP grade.
How should 1-Stearoyl-rac-glycerol be stored and handled?
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1-Stearoyl-rac-glycerol should be stored at -20°C. When handling, it is recommended to use safety eyewear and gloves, and a type N95 (US) or type P1 (EN143) respirator filter for respiratory protection.
Is 1-Stearoyl-rac-glycerol a controlled substance?
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Based on the provided data, 1-Stearoyl-rac-glycerol (CAS: 123-94-4) is not indicated as a controlled substance. Its WGK Germany classification is 1.
How is 1-Stearoyl-rac-glycerol packed and shipped by TSS?
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Tech Serve Solutions packs and exports fine chemicals like 1-Stearoyl-rac-glycerol according to industry standards to ensure product integrity during transit.
How can I request a quote or sample for 1-Stearoyl-rac-glycerol?
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To request a quote or a sample of 1-Stearoyl-rac-glycerol, please contact the TSS sales team through our website or direct contact details.
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